摘要
内质网氨肽酶1和2是两种同源酶,其有助于产生肽配体以供主要组织相容性I类分子呈递。 它们的酶活性影响抗原肽库并间接控制适应性免疫应答。 越来越多的证据表明,这两种酶是免疫反应调节的易处理靶点,可能的应用范围从癌症免疫治疗到治疗炎症性自身免疫疾病。 在这里,我们回顾了ERAP1和ERAP2抑制剂开发的最新技术,以及它们在临床应用中的潜力和局限性。
关键词: 免疫系统,抗原,肽,酶,抑制剂,癌症,自身免疫,感染。
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