摘要
背景:随着对抗肿瘤免疫应答的日益了解,近十年来在肿瘤免疫治疗领域取得了相当大的进展。 组蛋白去乙酰化酶的抑制代表了肿瘤治疗中的新策略,组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂最近已被开发并验证为潜在的抗肿瘤药物。 除了直接的抗肿瘤作用外,还发现组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂具有改善免疫细胞对肿瘤识别的能力,这可能有助于它们的抗肿瘤活性。 这些免疫抑制作用是理想的,并且它们的深入理解将有助于设计具有改善的临床功效的新方案。 目的:我们的目标是回顾组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂在癌症治疗中作为免疫调节剂应用的最新进展。 方法:系统地汇编该领域的相关文献。 结果与结论:在本综述中,我们总结了最近在理解组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂如何改变免疫过程并讨论它们对各种细胞因子的影响方面的进展。 我们还讨论了在癌症治疗中优化使用这些抑制剂作为免疫调节剂的挑战。 从该评价中获得的信息对于该领域是有价值的,并且可能有助于设计涉及组蛋白脱乙酰基酶抑制剂的肿瘤免疫疗法试验。
关键词: 肿瘤免疫治疗
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