Abstract
Background: Autism spectrum disorders pertain to neuro-developmental disorders that threaten not only the quality of life and social activities of children (or adults) with these illnesses in their lifetime if no proper training is provided, but also multiplies social costs such as public health expenditures. A variety of treatments, including complementary and alternative medicine, demonstrate improvement, among which acupuncture shows impacts on the autistic symptoms.
Method: This literature review includes 37 empirical projects with 2,743 children in mainland China, Hong Kong, the UK, and Egypt. It offers an overview of the effectiveness of acupuncture, a traditional Chinese medical practice, on enhancing impairments that affect these disorders; for example, communication and social skills, sensation, speech, motor skills, behaviour, emotion, cognition, intelligence, and self-care. Performed in different forms (for example, scalp and tongue acupuncture, auricular point pressure), this method can be used alone or with other therapies, supported by advanced technology such as electroacupuncture and laser acupuncture.
Result: Although the findings are encouraging, well-designed randomised controlled studies are suggested for further research.
Conclusion: In summary, acupuncture is a potential measure for treating autism.
Keywords: Chinese medicine, complementary and alternative therapy, developmental disability, literature review.
Graphical Abstract
Current Traditional Medicine
Title:Investigating the Effects of Acupuncture on Autism Through Varying and Combined Methods
Volume: 3 Issue: 1
Author(s): Fung Kei Cheng*
Affiliation:
- Hong Kong, The People’s Republic of,China
Keywords: Chinese medicine, complementary and alternative therapy, developmental disability, literature review.
Abstract: Background: Autism spectrum disorders pertain to neuro-developmental disorders that threaten not only the quality of life and social activities of children (or adults) with these illnesses in their lifetime if no proper training is provided, but also multiplies social costs such as public health expenditures. A variety of treatments, including complementary and alternative medicine, demonstrate improvement, among which acupuncture shows impacts on the autistic symptoms.
Method: This literature review includes 37 empirical projects with 2,743 children in mainland China, Hong Kong, the UK, and Egypt. It offers an overview of the effectiveness of acupuncture, a traditional Chinese medical practice, on enhancing impairments that affect these disorders; for example, communication and social skills, sensation, speech, motor skills, behaviour, emotion, cognition, intelligence, and self-care. Performed in different forms (for example, scalp and tongue acupuncture, auricular point pressure), this method can be used alone or with other therapies, supported by advanced technology such as electroacupuncture and laser acupuncture.
Result: Although the findings are encouraging, well-designed randomised controlled studies are suggested for further research.
Conclusion: In summary, acupuncture is a potential measure for treating autism.
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Cite this article as:
Cheng Kei Fung*, Investigating the Effects of Acupuncture on Autism Through Varying and Combined Methods, Current Traditional Medicine 2017; 3 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2215083803666170217135249
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2215083803666170217135249 |
Print ISSN 2215-0838 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 2215-0846 |
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