摘要
背景:结肠直肠癌是一种具有恶劣预后的破坏性疾病,严重阻碍了延迟诊断。手术切除,放射治疗和化疗是治愈选择。由于有很少的治疗方法可用,即单次和联合治疗以及对药物反应的抗药性的发展,迫切需要新的和有效的治疗手段。 目的:在本研究中,我们研究了组蛋白脱乙酰酶抑制剂在结肠直肠癌中的潜力。 结果:组蛋白脱乙酰酶抑制剂(HDACIs)是临床前研究中不同类型恶性肿瘤具有潜在抗癌活性,毒性极小的新兴治疗药物。已经证明HDACI在单一疗法中效果较差,因此HDACI与其他抗癌剂的组合正在评估用于治疗结肠直肠癌。 结论:阐述了HDACIs在结肠直肠癌中的抗癌作用的分子机制,并对临床评价中正在进行的联合疗法的理论依据进行了总结。
关键词: 结肠直肠癌,氟嘧啶,HDAC抑制剂,激酶抑制剂,蛋白酶体抑制剂,拓扑异构酶抑制剂。
图形摘要
Current Cancer Drug Targets
Title:Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer: Recent Progress and Future Prospects
Volume: 17 Issue: 5
关键词: 结肠直肠癌,氟嘧啶,HDAC抑制剂,激酶抑制剂,蛋白酶体抑制剂,拓扑异构酶抑制剂。
摘要: Background: Colorectal cancer is a devastating disease with a dismal prognosis which is heavily hampered by delayed diagnosis. Surgical resection, radiation therapy and chemotherapy are the curative options. Due to few therapeutic treatments available i.e., mono and combination therapy and development of resistance towards drug response, novel and efficacious therapy are urgently needed.
Objective: In this study, we have studied the potential of histone deacetylase inhibitors in colorectal cancer. Results: Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs) are an emerging class of therapeutic agents having potential anticancer activity with minimal toxicity for different types of malignancies in preclinical studies. HDACIs have proven less effective in monotherapy thus the combination of HDACIs with other anticancer agents are being assessed for the treatment of colorectal cancer. Conclusion: The molecular mechanism emphasizing the anticancer effect of HDACIs in colorectal cancer was illustrated and a recapitulation was carried out on the recent advances in the rationale behind combination therapies currently underway in clinical evaluations.Export Options
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Cite this article as:
Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer: Recent Progress and Future Prospects, Current Cancer Drug Targets 2017; 17 (5) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568009617666170109150134
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568009617666170109150134 |
Print ISSN 1568-0096 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5576 |
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