摘要
采用还原论途径的传统技术不足以解决系统生物学里的问题。系统生物学采用一种优于还原论途径的整体综合途径来更好的描述整个过程。定性和定量系统生物学都提供了疾病,毒性,疗法等信息。基于系统生物学的组学技术是进行综合分析的有价值的工具。DNA自动测序仪能得到基因组序列;微阵列和质谱分析能描述全转录(过程),引导大分子蛋白组学和代谢组学分析。(得到的)这些高通量数据需要用生物信息学解释。到目前为止,PubMed数据库里没有具体的相关文献报导。这篇综述旨在简要描述系统生物学并给出基因组学技术的优缺点。
关键词: 系统生物学,组学技术,基因组学,转录组学,蛋白组学,代谢组学
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Overview of Systems Biology and Omics Technologies
Volume: 23 Issue: 37
Author(s): Bensu Karahalil
Affiliation:
关键词: 系统生物学,组学技术,基因组学,转录组学,蛋白组学,代谢组学
摘要: Traditional technologies using reductionist approach are relatively insufficient to solve problems in a biological system. Rather than a reductionist approach, systems biology uses a holistic and integrative approach to better figure out the whole process. Both qualitatively and quantitatively of biological system provide information about diseases, toxicities, therapies etc. Omics technologies, which systems biology brings, are valuable tools for comprehensive analyses. Automated DNA sequencers enabled the sequencing of genomes; microarray and mass spectrometry analysis permit global transcriptional profiling and lead to large-scale proteomic and metabolomics analysis. These high-throughput data need to be interpreted by bioinformatics. So far there has been no concrete published paper that compiles omics technologies according to PubMed database. In the present review, it was aimed to give brief description of systems biology and information on the advantages and disadvantages of omics technologies.
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Cite this article as:
Bensu Karahalil , Overview of Systems Biology and Omics Technologies, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2016; 23 (37) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867323666160926150617
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867323666160926150617 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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