Abstract
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most frequent pediatric soft-tissue tumor accounting for about 7% of childhood malignancies. Multimodal therapy is the standard treatment for individuals with RMS but generally fails to cure high-risk group patients and can result in long-term side effects. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms driving RMS might help to find new candidate targets for more specific and effective therapeutic modalities. One of the molecular machineries which is often deregulated in cancer and specifically involved in tumorigenesis of RMS, is Hedgehog (Hh) signaling. There is increasing evidence that targeting this developmental pathway may hold promise in future treatment strategies for RMS. In this review, we discuss the contribution of the Hh pathway in RMS, the challenges of inhibiting this embryonic signaling in children with an update on recent preclinical data and ongoing clinical trials.
Keywords: Pediatric cancers, rhabdomyosarcoma, developmental pathways, hedgehog signaling, mouse models, targeted therapy.
Graphical Abstract
Current Drug Targets
Title:Interfering with Hedgehog Pathway: New Avenues for Targeted Therapy in Rhabdomyosarcoma
Volume: 17 Issue: 11
Author(s): Gabriele Manzella and Beat W. Schäfer
Affiliation:
Keywords: Pediatric cancers, rhabdomyosarcoma, developmental pathways, hedgehog signaling, mouse models, targeted therapy.
Abstract: Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most frequent pediatric soft-tissue tumor accounting for about 7% of childhood malignancies. Multimodal therapy is the standard treatment for individuals with RMS but generally fails to cure high-risk group patients and can result in long-term side effects. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms driving RMS might help to find new candidate targets for more specific and effective therapeutic modalities. One of the molecular machineries which is often deregulated in cancer and specifically involved in tumorigenesis of RMS, is Hedgehog (Hh) signaling. There is increasing evidence that targeting this developmental pathway may hold promise in future treatment strategies for RMS. In this review, we discuss the contribution of the Hh pathway in RMS, the challenges of inhibiting this embryonic signaling in children with an update on recent preclinical data and ongoing clinical trials.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Manzella Gabriele and Schäfer W. Beat, Interfering with Hedgehog Pathway: New Avenues for Targeted Therapy in Rhabdomyosarcoma, Current Drug Targets 2016; 17 (11) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150505122604
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150505122604 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
Related Books

- Author Guidelines
- Bentham Author Support Services (BASS)
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Contrast Media in Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
Current Pharmaceutical Design A Systematic Review of Selected Musculoskeletal Late Effects in Survivors of Childhood Cancer
Current Pediatric Reviews Functional Evaluation of an Ectopic Supernumerary Kidney in Pelvis
Current Medical Imaging Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Signaling in Cancer Biology and Treatment
Current Signal Transduction Therapy A Novel Information Theoretic Approach to Gene Selection for Cancer Classification Using Microarray Data
Current Bioinformatics PLK1 Inhibition: Prospective Role for the Treatment of Pediatric Tumors
Current Drug Targets Interleukin-24: A Molecule with Potential Anti-Cancer Activity and a Cytokine in Search of a Function
Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets Potential Therapeutic Targets of Curcumin, Most Abundant Active Compound of Turmeric Spice: Role in the Management of Various Types of Cancer
Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery Sinonasal Carcinoma: Updated Phenotypic and Molecular Characterization
Current Cancer Therapy Reviews Non-Photoinduced Biological Properties of Verteporfin
Current Medicinal Chemistry Cyclodepsipeptides - Potential Drugs and Lead Compounds in the Drug Development Process
Current Medicinal Chemistry Feud or Friend? The Role of the miR-17-92 Cluster in Tumorigenesis
Current Genomics Radiolabelled Probes Targeting Tumor Hypoxia for Personalized Medicine
Current Pharmaceutical Design Insulin-like Growth Factor: Current Concepts and New Developments in Cancer Therapy
Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery Pixuvri<sup>®</sup> (Pixantrone Dimaleate, BBR 2778): From Lab to Market
Current Organic Chemistry microRNA-133: Expression, Function and Therapeutic Potential in Muscle Diseases and Cancer
Current Drug Targets Inhibition of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase as a Therapeutic Strategy against Cancer
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Harnessing the Tumor Suppressor Function of FOXO as an Alternative Therapeutic Approach in Cancer
Current Drug Targets Role of mTOR in Hematological Malignancies
Current Cancer Therapy Reviews Repressing the Activity of Protein Kinase CK2 Releases Mitochondria-Mediated Apoptosis in Cancer Cells
Current Drug Targets