摘要
血管新生是恶性肿瘤的标志,包括脑肿瘤。血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)家族及其受体在血管新生因子和血管新生抑制因子之间的复杂相互作用极其重要,它们也在肿瘤血管新生中扮演关键角色。现在,在肿瘤学上用特效药针对VEGF途径已取得令人关注的成果。特别是Bevacizumab,一种对抗VEGF-A的人源化单克隆抗体,已获FDA许可用于周期性恶性胶质瘤衰退标准放疗。Bevacizumab现被用于对非神经胶质脑肿瘤的广泛研究,如前庭神经鞘瘤,脑膜瘤,室管膜瘤,成神经管细胞瘤及其混合型病变。这篇综述的目的是重新评估关于贝伐单抗用于非神经胶质脑瘤的文献。
关键词: Bevacizumab,脑肿瘤,室管膜瘤,成神经管细胞瘤,脑膜瘤,前庭神经鞘瘤,VEGF。
图形摘要
Current Drug Targets
Title:Is there a Role for Bevacizumab in Non-Glial Tumors?
Volume: 16 Issue: 7
Author(s): Elisa Trevisan, Luca Bertero, Michela Magistrello, Roberta Ruda and Riccardo Soffietti
Affiliation:
关键词: Bevacizumab,脑肿瘤,室管膜瘤,成神经管细胞瘤,脑膜瘤,前庭神经鞘瘤,VEGF。
摘要: Angiogenesis is one of the hallmarks of cancer, including brain tumors. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family and their receptors are of utmost importance in the complex interaction between pro- and anti-angiogenic factors, and have a crucial role in tumor angiogenesis. Up to date, targeting the VEGF pathway with specific drugs has yielded interesting results in oncology. In particular bevacizumab (Bev), a humanized monoclonal antibody against VEGF-A, has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in recurrent glioblastomas failing standard radiochemotherapy. Bevacizumab is now being extensively investigated in several non-glial brain tumors, such as vestibular schwannomas, meningiomas, ependymomas, medulloblastomas and miscellaneous histotypes. The aim of this review is to reevaluate the literature on the use of Bev in non-glial brain tumors.
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Cite this article as:
Elisa Trevisan, Luca Bertero, Michela Magistrello, Roberta Ruda and Riccardo Soffietti , Is there a Role for Bevacizumab in Non-Glial Tumors?, Current Drug Targets 2015; 16 (7) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150325230810
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450116666150325230810 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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