Abstract
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell malignancy characterized by the high capacity to induce osteolytic bone lesions. Bone destruction in MM mainly depends on the increase of osteoclast formation and activity that occurs in close contact with myeloma cells infiltration. The histomorphometric studies, performed in MM patients, have demonstrated that MM patients with high plasma cell infiltrate are also characterized by a lower number of osteoblasts and a decreased bone formation that contributes, to the development of bone lesion. In the last years the progress in acknowledge of the pathophysiology of MM-induced osteolysis leaded to identify new therapeutics targets in MM bone disease and developed new drugs in the treatment of patients with skeletal involvement
Keywords: Multiple Myeloma, osteoclast, RANKL, osteoblast, drugs
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
Title: Targeting Pathways Mediating Bone Disease
Volume: 7 Issue: 6
Author(s): Nicola Giuliani, Francesca Morandi, Sara Tagliaferri and Vittorio Rizzoli
Affiliation:
Keywords: Multiple Myeloma, osteoclast, RANKL, osteoblast, drugs
Abstract: Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell malignancy characterized by the high capacity to induce osteolytic bone lesions. Bone destruction in MM mainly depends on the increase of osteoclast formation and activity that occurs in close contact with myeloma cells infiltration. The histomorphometric studies, performed in MM patients, have demonstrated that MM patients with high plasma cell infiltrate are also characterized by a lower number of osteoblasts and a decreased bone formation that contributes, to the development of bone lesion. In the last years the progress in acknowledge of the pathophysiology of MM-induced osteolysis leaded to identify new therapeutics targets in MM bone disease and developed new drugs in the treatment of patients with skeletal involvement
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Giuliani Nicola, Morandi Francesca, Tagliaferri Sara and Rizzoli Vittorio, Targeting Pathways Mediating Bone Disease, Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology 2006; 7 (6) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138920106779116955
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138920106779116955 |
Print ISSN 1389-2010 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4316 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Forging New Scaffolds from Old: Combining Scaffold Hopping and Hierarchical Virtual Screening for Identifying Novel Bcl-2 Inhibitors
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Target Diabetes via Chromatin Remodeling or as Chemical Chaperones?
Current Diabetes Reviews Dual Topoisomerase I / II Inhibitors in Cancer Therapy
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Damnacanthal: A Promising Compound as a Medicinal Anthraquinone
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry FoxO Proteins: Regulation and Molecular Targets in Liver Cancer
Current Medicinal Chemistry Rhenium-188 and Copper-67 Radiopharmaceuticals for the Treatment of Bladder Cancer
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Therapeutic Potential of microRNA Against Th2-associated Immune Disorders
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry One-Compound-Multi-Target: Combination Prospect of Natural Compounds with Thrombolytic Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Current Neuropharmacology Bioactive Secondary Metabolites from Endophytic Fungi
Current Medicinal Chemistry Biological Function and Medicinal Research Significance of G-Quadruplex Interactive Proteins
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Interleukin 2 in Cancer Therapy
Current Medicinal Chemistry Mining the Adenovirus "Virome" for Systemic Oncolytics
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Monoclonal Antibodies, Bispecific Antibodies and Antibody-Drug Conjugates in Oncohematology
Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery Novel Anticancer Strategy Aimed at Targeting Shelterin Complexes by the Induction of Structural Changes in Telomeric DNA: Hitting two Birds with one Stone
Current Cancer Drug Targets Novel Targets and Derived Small Molecule Inhibitors in Multiple Myeloma
Current Cancer Drug Targets Therapeutic Application of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors for Stroke
Central Nervous System Agents in Medicinal Chemistry An Evidence-Based Review of the Mechanism of Action, Efficacy, and Safety of Biologic Therapies in the Treatment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis
Current Medicinal Chemistry Paclitaxel Efficacy is Increased by Parthenolide via Nuclear Factor- KappaB Pathways in In Vitro and In Vivo Human Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer Models
Current Cancer Drug Targets Genetic Surgery - A Right Strategy to Attack Cancer
Current Gene Therapy RAS/RAF/MEK Inhibitors in Oncology
Current Medicinal Chemistry