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Recent Patents on Anti-Infective Drug Discovery

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1574-891X
ISSN (Online): 2212-4071

Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei: The Causative Micro-organisms of Glanders and Melioidosis

Author(s): Jacob Gilad

Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007

Page: [233 - 241] Pages: 9

DOI: 10.2174/157489107782497335

Price: $65

Abstract

Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei are the causative micro-organisms of Glanders and Melioidosis, respectively. Although now rare in Western countries, both micro-organisms have recently gained much interest because of their unique potential as bioterrorism agents. This paper reviews the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of Melioidosis and Glanders. Recent patents relating to these micro-organisms, especially potential vaccines, are presented. Continued research and development is urgently needed, especially in regard to rapid and accurate diagnosis of melioidosis and glanders, efficacious therapy and primary and secondary prevention.

Keywords: Melioidosis, glanders, burkholderia, bioterrorism


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