Abstract
Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei are the causative micro-organisms of Glanders and Melioidosis, respectively. Although now rare in Western countries, both micro-organisms have recently gained much interest because of their unique potential as bioterrorism agents. This paper reviews the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of Melioidosis and Glanders. Recent patents relating to these micro-organisms, especially potential vaccines, are presented. Continued research and development is urgently needed, especially in regard to rapid and accurate diagnosis of melioidosis and glanders, efficacious therapy and primary and secondary prevention.
Keywords: Melioidosis, glanders, burkholderia, bioterrorism
Recent Patents on Anti-Infective Drug Discovery
Title: Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei: The Causative Micro-organisms of Glanders and Melioidosis
Volume: 2 Issue: 3
Author(s): Jacob Gilad
Affiliation:
Keywords: Melioidosis, glanders, burkholderia, bioterrorism
Abstract: Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei are the causative micro-organisms of Glanders and Melioidosis, respectively. Although now rare in Western countries, both micro-organisms have recently gained much interest because of their unique potential as bioterrorism agents. This paper reviews the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of Melioidosis and Glanders. Recent patents relating to these micro-organisms, especially potential vaccines, are presented. Continued research and development is urgently needed, especially in regard to rapid and accurate diagnosis of melioidosis and glanders, efficacious therapy and primary and secondary prevention.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Gilad Jacob, Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei: The Causative Micro-organisms of Glanders and Melioidosis, Recent Patents on Anti-Infective Drug Discovery 2007; 2 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157489107782497335
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157489107782497335 |
Print ISSN 1574-891X |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 2212-4071 |
Related Articles
-
Indications of Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Cardiac Diseases
Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Editorial [ UCTD and Unfinished Business ]
Current Rheumatology Reviews Recent Developments in Antithrombotic Therapy: Will Sodium Warfarin Be a Drug of the Past?
Recent Patents on Cardiovascular Drug Discovery Cardiovascular Disease in the Systemic Vasculitides
Current Vascular Pharmacology Pharmacological Interventions for the Prevention and Treatment of Kidney Injury Induced by Radiotherapy: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Perspectives
Current Molecular Pharmacology Kv1.5 Blockers for the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation: Approaches to Optimization of Potency and Selectivity and Translation to In Vivo Pharmacology
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Bisphenol A as a Factor in the Mosaic of Autoimmunity
Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets Inflammatory Arthritis and Heart Disease
Current Pharmaceutical Design Angiogenesis as a Therapeutic Target in Arthritis: Lessons from Oncology
Current Pharmaceutical Design Virus-Associated Vasculitides: An Update
Current Immunology Reviews (Discontinued) Myocardial Infarction in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus – the Sex-Specific Risk Profile
Current Pharmaceutical Design Molecular and Biochemical Pathways Encompassing Diabetes Mellitus and Dementia
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Redox State in Atrial Fibrillation Pathogenesis and Relevant Therapeutic Approaches
Current Medicinal Chemistry The Use of Colchicine in Respiratory Diseases
Current Respiratory Medicine Reviews Management of Adult Active Tuberculosis Disease in Era of HIV Pandemic, Current Practices and Future Perspectives
Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging: State of the Art
Current Cardiology Reviews Kawasakis Disease, Acrodynia, and Mercury
Current Medicinal Chemistry Empirical Antimicrobial Therapy and QTc Interval Prolongation in Emergency Medicine
Current Drug Safety Mixed Connective Tissue Disease, a Roundabout to Rheumatic Diseases?
Current Rheumatology Reviews A Brief History of ‘Lone’ Atrial Fibrillation: From ‘A Peculiar Pulse Irregularity’ to a Modern Public Health Concern
Current Pharmaceutical Design