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Current Drug Discovery Technologies

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ISSN (Print): 1570-1638
ISSN (Online): 1875-6220

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Review Article

A Review on Synthetic Thiazole Derivatives as an Antimalarial Agent

Author(s): Tutumoni Kalita, Ankita Choudhury, Anshul Shakya, Surajit Kumar Ghosh, Udaya Pratap Singh and Hans Raj Bhat*

Volume 21, Issue 5, 2024

Published on: 24 January, 2024

Article ID: e240124226141 Pages: 33

DOI: 10.2174/0115701638276379231223101625

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Thiazole is a widely studied core structure in heterocyclic chemistry and has proven to be a valuable scaffold in medicinal chemistry. The presence of thiazole in both naturally occurring and synthetic pharmacologically active compounds demonstrates the adaptability of these derivatives.

Methods: The current study attempted to review and compile the contributions of numerous researchers over the last 20 years to the medicinal importance of these scaffolds, with a primary focus on antimalarial activity. The review is based on an extensive search of PubMed, Google Scholar, Elsevier, and other renowned journal sites for a thorough literature survey involving various research and review articles.

Results: A comprehensive review of the antimalarial activity of the thiazole scaffold revealed potential therapeutic targets in Plasmodium species. Furthermore, the correlation of structure-activity-relationship (SAR) studies from various articles suggests that the thiazole ring has therapeutic potential.

Conclusion: This article intends to point researchers in the right direction for developing potential thiazole-based compounds as antimalarial agents in the future.

Graphical Abstract

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