Generic placeholder image

The Natural Products Journal

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 2210-3155
ISSN (Online): 2210-3163

Research Article

Antiangiogenic Activity of Aerva lanata Flowers: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation

Author(s): Ramdhan G and Bhikshapathi D.V.R.N.*

Volume 13, Issue 2, 2023

Published on: 29 August, 2022

Article ID: e120522204700 Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/2210315512666220512190918

Price: $65

conference banner
Abstract

Background: A well-known traditional herb Aerva lanata is widely used in India for the management of different ailments, including urolithiasis.

Objective: In the current research, flowers of Aerva lanata were chosen for isolation of active constituents and screened for antiangiogenic and anticancer potentials, as literature supports that those flowers have highest quantity of natural constituents compared with the other parts of the plant.

Materials and Methods: Hydroalcoholic (80%-water, 20%-alcohol) extract of Aerva lanata flowers was prepared. Antiangiogenic activity was screened by chick chorioallantoic membrane assay (CAM) (in vivo) and sponge implantation method (SIM) (in vivo). Anti-cancer potency was screened by cell migration (in vitro), tube formation assay (in vitro) and cell proliferation assay (in vitro).

Results: The results of the test groups were matched up to control group by applying one-way ANOVA, followed by a post hoc and Dunnett’s test. In CAM assay method, significant branching points and angiogenic score was obtained at 10-5 M and 10-4 M. Considerable decline was observed in sponge weight and formation of blood vessels and hemoglobin content (Hb) at various concentrations of hydroalcoholic extract of Aerva lanata flower (HAL) in SIM. The study on human umbilical vein endothelial cells displayed major inhibition of proliferation along with the reduction in network length of cord-alike tubes in a dosage-dependent pattern.

Conclusion: Aerva lanata has shown potent antiangiogenic and anticancer effect in a dosedependent manner.

Keywords: Aerva lanata, flowers, antiangiogenic activity, anticancer activity

[1]
Kirtikar, K.; Basu, B. Indian medicinal plants, 2nd ed.; International Book Distributors: Dehradun, 2005.
[2]
Lakshmi, K.M.; Kiran, M.; Prasanna, K.S. A review on natural plants for phytochemical constituents and pharmacological activities. J. Drug Deliv. Ther., 2021, 11(2), 232-236.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i2.4593]
[3]
Ramachandran, S.; Vijayakumar, T.M.; Saisandeep, V.; Ramsai, K.; Dhanaraju, M.D. Antilithiatic activity of polyherbal extract on ethylene glycol-induced lithiasis in rats. Eur. J. Biomed. Sci., 2011, 3, 36-9.
[4]
Nadkarni, K.M. Indian materia medica;; Popular Prakashan: Bombay, 1999, 1, pp. 49-50.
[5]
Suman. Herbs: an alternative approach in nephroprotection. Res. J. Pharnacogn. Phytochem., 2013, 5, 15-21.
[6]
Kato-Noguchi, H.; Kurniadie, D. Allelopathy of Lantana camara as an invasive plant. Plants, 2021, 10(5), 1028.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10051028] [PMID: 34065417]
[7]
Bhattacharjee, A.; Shastry, C.S.; Aswathanarayana Phytochemical and ethno-pharmacological profile of Crataeva nurvala Buch-Hum (Varuna): A review. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed., 2012, 2, 1162e8.
[8]
Mehra, A.; Solanki, R. Does scale matter for Lantana camara invasion in the Indian floodplains: A perspective. Intern. J. Ecol. Environ. Sci., 2021, 3(2), 201-208.
[9]
Ramachandra, T.V.; Suja, A. Sahyadri Western ghats-Biodiversity Information System. [2012e2013, Cited 2014] Available from: http://ces.iisc. ernet.in/biodiversity
[10]
Deshmukh, B.S. Ex-situ conservation studies on ethno-medicinal rare, endemic plant species from Western Ghats of Maharashtra. Int. J. Pharm. Bio. Sci., 2010, 1, 1-5.
[11]
Peringattulli, N.K.; Decruse, S.W. Conservation of medicinal plants of Western Ghats, India and its sustainable utilization through in vitro technology. Vitro Cell Dev. Biol. Plant., 2011, 47, 110-22.
[12]
Ganjewala, D.; Sam, S.; Khan, K.H. Biochemical compositions and antibacterial activities of Lantana camara plants with yellow, lavender, red and white flowers. Eur. Asia J. Bio. Sci., 2009, 3(10), 69-77.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.5053/ejobios.2009.3.0.10]
[13]
Mondal, T.; Bhatt, D.; Ramesh, K. Distribution modeling of Lantana camara and identification of hotspot for future management of the species in the lower Shivalik region of Uttarakhand, India. bio-Rxiv, 2021, 2020-12.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2020.12.31.424957]
[14]
Kamili, C.; Kakataparthy, R.S.; Vattikutti, U.M.; Chidrawar, V.; Ammineni, S. Anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic activities of ion-channel modulators: In-ovo, in-vitro and in-vivo study. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed., 2017, 7(6), 555-562.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.005]
[15]
Sanjib, B.; Pallab, K.H. Acute and subchronic toxicity study of Trichosanthes dioicarootinmice. Am. Eurasian J. Toxicol. Sci., 2013, 5, 30-5.
[16]
Atmani, F.; Slimani, Y.; Mimouni, M.; Hacht, B. Prophylaxis of calcium oxalate stones by Herniaria hirsuta on experimentally induced nephrolithiasis in rats. BJU Int., 2003, 92, 137-40.
[17]
Parmar, N.S.; Prakash, Shiv. Screening Methodology in Pharmacology; Narosa Publishing House: New Delhi, 2006.
[18]
Kamili, C.; Kakaraparthy, R.S.; Vattikuti, U.M. Anti-Angiogenic Activity of Flunarizine by in ovo, in vitro, and in vivo Assays. Turkish J. Pharm. Sci., 2019, 16(3), 303-309.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/tjps.galenos.2018.29981] [PMID: 32454728]
[19]
Gunatilake, M. Aerva lanata (Polpala): its effects on the structure and function of the urinary tract. PhcogRes., 2012, 4, 181-8.
[20]
Kamili, C.; Kandoti, H.S.; Radhakrishnan, S.; Konde, A.; Vattikutti, U.M. Anti-angiogenic activity of chloride and potassium channel modulators: repurposing ion channel modulators. Future J. Pharm. Sci., 2020, 6(1), 1-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s43094-020-00041-1]
[21]
Velikovic, D.T.; Nikolova, M.T.; Ivancheva, S.V.; Stojanovic, J.B.; Veljkovic, V.B. Extraction of flavonoids from garden (Salvia officinalis L.) and glutinous (Salvia glutinosa L.) sage by ultrasonic and classical maceration. J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 2007, 72, 73-80.
[22]
Ammineni, S.; Kamili, V.R.; Chidrawar, U.M. A review on angiogenesis and its preventive pathways. Intl. J. Universal Pharm. Bio. Sci, 2014, 3, 50-54.
[23]
Chandana, K.; Hima, A.; Abbulu, A.; Rama, A.; Ravi, B.; Uma, C. ion channel modulators as anti-angiogenic tools in tumor angiogenesis. J. Glob. Trends Pharm. Sci., 2018, 9(3), 5910-5924.
[24]
Siener, R.; Jahnen, A.; Hesse, A. Influence of a mineral water rich in calcium, magnesium and bicarbonate on urine composition and the risk of calcium oxalate crystallization. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., 2004, 58, 270-6.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601778]
[25]
Bhakta, D.; Ganjewala, D. Effect of leaf positions on total phenolics, flavonoids and proanthocyanidins content and antioxidant activities in Lantana camara (L). J. Sci. Res., 2009, 1(2), 363-369.
[26]
Saraf, A.; Quereshi, S.; Sharma, K.; Khan, N.A. Antimicrobial activity of Lantana camara L. J. Exp. Sci., 2011, 2(10), 50-54.
[27]
Kamili, C.; Prasad, S.; Vardhan, B.H.; Koushik, K.; Akshita, N.; Yadav, S.; Radhakrishnan, S.; Abbulu, K.; Kola, V.; Mondal, P. Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and its relationship with epileptic severity in a pediatric department of tertiary care hospital. Egypt Pharm. J., 2020, 19(1), 1.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/epj.epj_27_19]
[28]
Chidrawar, V.R.; Kamali, C.; Dey, P.; Vattikutti, U.M. Phenytoin, Azadirachta indica and Rheum palmatum inhibits angiogenesis, proliferation and invasion of blood capillaries in implanted sponge by various postulated mechanisms: A pre-clinical screening. History (Lond.), 2015, 10(23), 22-31.
[29]
Gotsman, I.; Zwas, D.; Planer, D.; Admon, D.; Lotan, C.; Keren, A. The significance of serum urea and renal function in patients with heart failure. Medicine, 2010, 89, 197-203.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0b013e3181e893ee]
[30]
Ghisalberti, E.L. Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae). Fitoterapia, 2000, 71(5), 467-486.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(00)00202-1] [PMID: 11449493]
[31]
Al-Snafi, A.E. Chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Lantana camara-A review. Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res., 2019, 12912, 10-20.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2019.v12i12.35662]

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy