Login Register Cart 0
Generic placeholder image

Recent Advances in Electrical & Electronic Engineering

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 2352-0965
ISSN (Online): 2352-0973

Back
Journal Home About Journal Editorial Board Journal Insight Current Issue Volumes/Issues
Subscribe
Research Article

Circularly Polarized Triangular Patch Antenna

Author(s): Abdurrahim Toktas*

Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022

Published on: 25 May, 2022

Page: [208 - 215] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/1874476105666220404200605

Price: $65

conference banner
Abstract

Background: Circularly polarized (CP) antenna is an effective choice for wireless systems due to its insensitivity to the orientations of electromagnetic waves.

Objective: A novel CP triangular patch antenna (CPTA) system is designed for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications.

Methods: The CPTA, with a total size of 40.6 x 40.9 x 1.6 mm3, comprises a triangular patch positioned on the aperture of a V-shaped ground plane and a feeding network that powers the two corners of the patch. The network consists of a T-shaped divider with a 50 Ohm microstrip transmission line (MTL) and two 100 Ohm MTLs, and two matching strips are inserted at the end of the MTLs.

Results: The antenna system shows UWB performance for both impedance bandwidth (IM-BW) of 4-11 GHz and axial ratio bandwidth (AR-BW) of 3.5-8.0 GHz. A detailed review is further carried out to manifest the superiority of CPTA over the state-of-the-art technology.

Conclusion: It thus provides compatible IM-BW and AR-BW for UWB operations due to its optimal compact design.

Keywords: Patch antennas, ultra-wideband antennas, circularly polarized antennas, triangular antennas, wireless systems, electromagnetic waves.

« Previous Next »
Graphical Abstract

[1]
F.C. Commission, First Report and Order., Federal Communications Commission: USA, 2022.
[2]
S. Gao, Q. Luo, and F. Zhu, Circularly Polarized Antennas., John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: Chichester, UK, 2014.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118790526]
[3]
R. Bancroft, Microstrip and Printed Antenna Design., 2nd ed SciTech Pub, 2009.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/SBEW048E]
[4]
G.M. Galvan-Tejada, M.A. Peyrot-Solis, and H. Jardón Aguilar, Ultra Wideband Antennas., CRC Press, 2017.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b18624]
[5]
R. Xu, S.S. Gao, J. Liu, J.Y. Li, Q. Luo, W. Hu, L. Wen, X.X. Yang, and J.T. Sumantyo, "Analysis and design of ultrawideband circularly polarized antenna and array", IEEE Trans. Antenn. Propag., vol. 68, no. 12, pp. 7842-7853, 2020.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2020.2998922]
[6]
A. Toktas, "G-shaped band-notched ultra-wideband MIMO antenna system for mobile terminals", IET Microw. Antennas Propag., vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 718-725, 2017.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2016.0820]
[7]
S. Gao, A. Sambell, and S.S. Zhong, "Polarization-agile antennas", IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag., vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 28-37, 2006.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2006.1703396]
[8]
A. Toktas, and D. Ustun, "A triple-objective optimization scheme using butterfly-integrated ABC algorithm for design of multilayer RAM", IEEE Trans. Antenn. Propag., vol. 68, no. 7, pp. 5602-5612, 2020.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2020.2981728]
[9]
S. Carbas, A. Toktas, D. Ustun, Eds., Nature-Inspired Metaheuristic Algorithms for Engineering Optimization Applications., Springer Singa-pore, 2021.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6773-9]
[10]
A. Karmakar, P. Chakraborty, U. Banerjee, and A. Saha, "Combined triple band circularly polarised and compact UWB monopole anten-na", IET Microw. Antennas Propag., vol. 13, no. 9, pp. 1306-1311, 2019.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2018.5459]
[11]
M. Midya, S. Bhattacharjee, and M. Mitra, "Circularly polarized planar monopole antenna for ultrawideband applications", Int. J. RF Microw. Comput.-Aided Eng., p. vol. 29, no. 11, pp. e21918, 2019, .
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mmce.21918]
[12]
H.H. Tran, and T.T. Le, "Ultrawideband, high-gain, high-efficiency, circularly polarized Archimedean spiral antenna", AEU Int. J. Electron. Commun., vol. 109, pp. 1-7, 2019.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2019.07.006]
[13]
J. Pourahmadazar, C. Ghobadi, J. Nourinia, N. Felegari, and H. Shirzad, "Broadband CPW-fed circularly polarized square slot antenna with inverted-L strips for UWB applications", IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., vol. 10, pp. 369-372, 2011.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2011.2147271]
[14]
L.B. Pratap, D. Kundu, and A. Mohan, "Planar microstrip-fed broadband circularly polarized antenna for UWB applications", Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 58, no. 5, pp. 1088-1093, 2016.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.29739]
[15]
H. Zhai, D. Yang, L. Xi, and D. Feng, "A new CPW-fed broadband circularly polarized printed monopole antenna for UWB application", Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 60, no. 2, pp. 364-369, 2018.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.30972]
[16]
S.A. Rahim, S.H. Danesh, U.A. Okonkwo, M. Sabran, and M. Khalily, "UWB monopole antenna with circular polarization", Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 54, no. 4, pp. 949-953, 2012.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.26741]
[17]
X.L. Bao, and M.J. Ammann, "Wideband dual-frequency dual-polarized dipole-like antenna", IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., vol. 10, pp. 831-834, 2011.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2011.2164609]
[18]
R.K. Maurya, B.K. Kanaujia, A.K. Gautam, S. Chatterji, and A.K. Singh, "Circularly polarized hexagonal ring microstrip patch antenna with asymmetrical feed and DGS", Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., vol. 62, no. 4, pp. 1702-1708, 2020.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.32220]
[19]
Y. Shen, and C.L. Law, "A low-cost UWB-RFID system utilizing compact circularly polarized chipless tags", IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., vol. 11, pp. 1382-1385, 2012.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2012.2225822]
[20]
X. Ding, Z. Zhao, Y. Yang, Z. Nie, and Q.H. Liu, "A compact unidirectional ultra-wideband circularly polarized antenna based on crossed tapered slot radiation elements", IEEE Trans. Antenn. Propag., vol. 66, no. 12, pp. 7353-7358, 2018.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2018.2867059]
[21]
M. Kanagasabai, P. Sambandam, M.G.N. Alsath, S. Palaniswamy, A. Ravichandran, and C. Girinathan, "Miniaturized circularly polarized UWB antenna for body centric communication", IEEE Trans. Antenn. Propag., vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 189-196, 2022.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2021.3098517]
[22]
D.E. Goldberg, Genetic algorithms in search, optimization, and machine learning., Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co.: Boston, 1989.
[23]
R.F. Harrington, Field Computation by Moment Methods., Wiley-IEEE Press, 1993.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/9780470544631]

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
Article Metrics
3
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy