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Recent Patents on Nanotechnology

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1872-2105
ISSN (Online): 2212-4020

Research Article

Copper and Zinc Co-doped Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes Arrays on Controlling Nitric Oxide Releasing and Regulating the Inflammatory Responses for Cardiovascular Biomaterials

Author(s): Benli Yin, Xiao Luo, Peng Yu Gao, Zhi Sha Jiao, Jun Ji Piao, An Sha Zhao and Ping Yang*

Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023

Published on: 17 January, 2022

Page: [165 - 172] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/1872210515666211004103733

Price: $65

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Abstract

Background: Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanotubes arrays have shown tremendous application foreground due to their unique characters of structure and performance. However, the single bio-function is still the limit on cardiovascular biomaterials.

Methods: The loadability function provides the possibility for the TiO2 nanotubes arrays to realize composite multifunction. The copper can catalyze the release of nitric oxide to promote the proliferation of endothelium cells and improve the anticoagulant. Also, zinc can adjust the inflammatory responses to improve anti-inflammation.

Results: In this patent work, we co-doped the copper and zinc onto TiO2 nanotubes arrays to estimate the hemocompatibility, cytocompatibility and responses of inflammation. The results showed that copper and zinc could introduce better multi-biofunctions to the TiO2 nanotubes arrays for the application in cardiovascular biomaterials.

Conclusion: In summary, the NTs@Cu/Zn sample as a new composite material in this study had significant biocompatibility in vascular implantation and can be used as a potential material for polymer- free drug-eluting stents.

Keywords: Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanotubes arrays, cardiovascular biomaterials, nitric oxide, anti-inflammation, hemocompatibility, cytocompatibility.

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