Generic placeholder image

Current Traditional Medicine

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 2215-0838
ISSN (Online): 2215-0846

Systematic Review Article

Management of Certain Respiratory Disorders through Ayurveda: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies Published in Ayurveda Journal

Author(s): Anju Sreedharan *, Nilesh Suryawanshi and Vedvati Bhapkar

Volume 8, Issue 2, 2022

Published on: 18 March, 2022

Article ID: e240921196785 Pages: 9

DOI: 10.2174/2215083807666210924161506

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Respiratory diseases like Asthma, Tuberculosis, and COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases) in the developing world are a major health burden in terms of morbidity and mortality in both adults and children. A number of studies on treating respiratory disorders using Ayurveda formulations and theirmanagement have been found in Ayurveda Journals with promising results, but an evidence-based systematic review of them is not available.

Objective: The objective of this study is to conduct a systematic review on the management of certain respiratory disorders through Ayurveda.

Methods: To conduct this study, Ayurveda research articles were obtained from PubMed and Google Scholar. Total 51 clinical studies were yielded, which underwent further screening process to achieve the quality of inclusion criteria.

Results: 24 articles were selected from six different publications for the review. In general, the quality of few selected articles was low. Of the 24 articles identified, 3 studies (n = 24) exclusively focused on Shodhana Karma (Vamana Virechana), 3 studies (n = 24) focused on the concept of Shodhana and Shamana Chikitsa, 4 studies (n = 24) focused on Ayurvedic formulations as adjuvants, 1 study (n = 24) focused on Shamana Chikitsa along with Pranayama, 13 studies (n = 24) focused only on Shamana Chikitsa. All the above treatment modalities showed significant results on major symptoms of respiratory disorders.

Conclusion: This systematic review on different types of Ayurvedic management for treating respiratory disorders proves to be beneficial to understand the importance of Virechana Karma in Tamaka Swasa, the effectiveness of Shamana Chikitsa after Shodhana Karma in Pratishaya and Tamaka Swasa. This review also sheds light on the importance of Pranayama along with Shamana Chikitsa, efficacy of Ayurvedic formulations as adjuvant along with allopathic treatments and potency of different Ayurvedic dosage forms for treating certain respiratory disorders.

Keywords: Ayurveda, clinical studies, asthma, chronic bronchitis, tamaka shwasa, tuberculosis, respiratory disorders.

Graphical Abstract

[1]
The global impact of respiratory diease. Sheffield, England: European Respiratory Society; 2017.. Available at: https://www.thoracic.org/about/global-public-health/firs/resources/firs-report-for-web.pdf
[2]
Respiratory diseases in the world: Realities of today - opportunities for tomorrow. Sheffield, England: European Respiratory Society; 2013.. Available at: https://www.who.int/gard/publications/The_Global_Impact_of_Respiratory_Disease.pdf
[3]
Agnivesha-Charaka Samhita, Kashinath Sastri, Dr. Gorakhnath Chaturvedi, edited by Pt. Rajeshwar Dutt Sastri, Chaukhamba Academy Varanasi, Reprint Edition, 2004 AD, Chikitsa Sthana, 8/11, P. No. 279.
[4]
Sushruta, Sushruta Vimarshini, Dr. Anant Ram Sharma, Chaukhamba Subharti Publication, Varanasi, Reprint Edition, 2004, Vol. III, Uttra Sthana, 41/5, P. No. 321
[5]
Bhatted SK, Shukla VD, Thakar A, et al. A study on Vasantika Vamana (therapeutic emesis in spring season) - A preventive measure for diseases of Kapha origin. AYU JOURNAL 2011; 32(2): 181-6.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.92562]
[6]
Patil SG, Thakar AB. Efficacy of Vamana Karma with Ikshvaku Ksheera Yoga in the management of Tamaka Shwasa (bronchial asthma). Ayu J 2017; 38(1-2): 10-4. [Pg].
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ayu.AYU_95_13]
[7]
Parida A, Jena S. A comparative clinical study of Vamana and Virechana in the management of Tamaka Shwasa. J Ayurveda Integr Med 2019; 4(1): 26-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/4.1.4]
[8]
Shyam Prasad M, Ramachandran AP, Acharya GS, et al. Evaluation of the role of Nithya virechana and Nayopayam Kashaya in Tamaka Shwasa. Ayu J 2010; 31(3): 294-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.77151]
[9]
Ghosh KA, Tripathi PC. Clinical effect of Virechana and Shamana Chikitsa in Tamaka Shwasa (Bronchial Asthma). Ayu J 2012; 33(2): 238-40.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.105244]
[12]
Dornala SN, Dornala S. Clinical efficacy of Bhringrajasava as Naimittika Rasayana wsr to Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Ayu J 2012; 33(4): 523-9.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.110536]
[13]
Vyas P, Chandola HM, Ghanchi F, et al. Clinical evaluation of Rasayana compound as an adjuvant in the management of tuberculosis with anti-Koch’s treatment. Ayu J 2012; 33(1): 38-42.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.100307]
[16]
Yadav SS, Galib, Patgiri B, et al. Clinical efficacy of two different samples of Shirishavaleha in Tamaka Shwasa (Bronchial Asthma). Ayu J 2012; 33(2): 255-9.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.105247]
[17]
Sharma M, Dave AR, Shukla VD. A comparative study of Shwasharleha and Vasaharitaki avaleha in the management of Tamaka shwasa. Ayu J 2011; 32(4): 500-5.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.96123]
[18]
Dubey AK, Rajagopal S, Patel KS. Comparative clinical efficacy of Ashtangavaleha and Vyaghri haritaki avaleha on Tamaka Shwasa in children. Ayu J 2014; 35(4): 384-90.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/097-8520.158995]
[19]
Gupta A, Prajapati PK. A clinical review of different formulation of Vasa on Tamaka Shwasa. Ayu J 2010; 31(4): 520-4.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.82032]
[20]
Gupta A, Prajapati PK. Effect of different Avaleha in the management of Tamaka Shwasa. Ayu J 2011; 32(3): 427-30.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.93928]
[21]
Shilpa LS, Prashanth AS. A clinical study on the efficacy of Lavangadi Vati and Kaphaketu Ras in the management of kaphaj kasa wsr to Chronic Bronchitis. J Ayurveda Integr Med 2017; 2(3): 38-42.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.8207]
[22]
Mashru M, Galib R, Shukla VJ, et al. Effect of Sameera Pannaga Rasa (arseno mercurial formulation) in the management of Tamaka Shwasa (bronchial asthma) - Randomized double -blind clinical study. Ayu J 2013; 34(4): 346-50.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.127692]
[23]
Ram J, Baghel MS. Clinical efficacy of Vyaghri haritaki avaleha in the management of Chronic Bronchitis. Ayu J 2015; 36(1): 50-5.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.169009]
[24]
Panda AK, Doddanagali SR. Clinical efficacy of herbal Padmapatradi yoga in bronchial asthma (Tamaka Swasa). Ayu J 2011; 2(2): 85-9.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0975-9476.82522]
[25]
Jadav R, Dave A, Varsakiya J. A clinical study of Shunthyadi churna in the Management of Tamaka shwasa w.s.r. to Bronchial Asthma. J Ayurvedic Herb Med 2018; 4(2): 48-52.
[26]
Anuroopa HK, Gouda S, Diggavi M. Clinical efficacy of Kapha Ketu Rasa on Tamaka Swasa. J Ayurveda Integr Med 2016; 1(3): 10-8.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.4411]
[28]
Kumar Y, Singh BM, Gupta P. Clinical and metabolic markers based study of Shwasa Kasa Chintamani Rasa (An Ayurvedic herbo metallic preparation) in childhood bronchial asthma (Tamaka Swasa). Int J Green Pharm 2014; 37-43.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-8258.126819]
[29]
Dr. Amit Kumar Rai, Dr. Harbans Singh, Dr. Deepshikha, Dr. Deepa Sharma, et al. Approach of ayurveda and yoga in the management of occupational lung diseases. World J Pharma Res 2017; 6(10): 465-77.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.20959/wjpr201710-9476]
[30]
Sridharan K, Sivaramakrishnan G. Clinical trials in Ayurveda: Analysis of clinical trial registry of India. J Ayurveda Integr Med 2016; 7(3): 141-3.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaim.2016.08.009]
[31]
Chauhan A, Semwal DK, Mishra SP, et al. Ayurvedic research and methodology: Present status and future strategies. Ayu J 2015; 36(4): 364-9.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8520.190699]

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy