摘要
ACE2长期以来被认为是一种损伤保护蛋白,可以保护心脏、肝脏、肾脏和肺等多种器官免受损伤。 特别是在心血管疾病中,作为RAAS的负调节因子,ACE2是极其重要的保护因子,主要通过将Ang II转化为Ang-(1-7)而发挥作用。 尽管如此,随着最近COVID-19的爆发,暴露出ACE2的另一个身份是SARS-CoV-2的进入受体,此前它是SARS的进入受体。 随着临床研究的深入,发现COVID-19的严重程度和易感性与心血管疾病有关,SARS-CoV-2与ACE2受体的结合也可能与心脏损伤症状有关。 因此,在本文中,我们主要总结ACE2、COVID-19与心血管疾病/心脏损伤的关系
关键词: COVID-19、心血管疾病、心脏损伤、SARS-CoV-2、ACE2、RAAS。
图形摘要
Current Drug Targets
Title:ACE2 as a Key Target for Treatment of COVID-19 Related Cardiovascular Diseases: Current Progress and Prospect
Volume: 22 Issue: 16
关键词: COVID-19、心血管疾病、心脏损伤、SARS-CoV-2、ACE2、RAAS。
摘要: ACE2 has long been known as an injury protective protein, which can protect against a variety of organ damage such as the heart, liver, kidney, and lung. Especially in cardiovascular diseases, as a negative regulator of RAAS, ACE2 is an extremely important protective factor that mainly plays a role by converting Ang II to Ang-(1-7). Nevertheless, with the recent outbreak of COVID-19, it is exposed that another identity of ACE2 is the entry receptor for SARS-CoV-2, which previously serves as the entry receptor for SARS. With the in-depth clinical research, it is found that the severity and susceptibility of COVID-19 are related to cardiovascular diseases, and SARS-CoV-2 binding to ACE2 receptor is also potentially associated with heart injury symptoms. Therefore, in this article, we mainly summarize the relationship between ACE2, COVID-19, and cardiovascular diseases/heart injury.
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Cite this article as:
ACE2 as a Key Target for Treatment of COVID-19 Related Cardiovascular Diseases: Current Progress and Prospect, Current Drug Targets 2021; 22 (16) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450122666210319110320
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450122666210319110320 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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