摘要
乳腺肿瘤微环境 (TME) 通过由活性氧 (ROS) 介导的 TME 成分的复杂相互作用来促进耐药性。尽管有大量关于 ROS 靶向的数据积累,但对靶向乳腺 TME 的 ROS 反应性纳米药物知之甚少。本综述提交了乳腺 TME 中的 ROS 景观,包括 ROS 生物学、ROS 介导的致癌作用以及 TME 基质和免疫细胞的重编程。我们还讨论了基于 ROS 的 TME 成像精确策略,包括具有先进探针的分子成像技术、多路复用方法和多组学分析策略。 ROS 反应性纳米医学还描述了各种疗法,例如针对 BC 的化学动力学、光动力学、光热、声动力学、免疫和基因疗法。我们阐述了用于化学治疗剂、植物化学物质和免疫治疗剂的 ROS 响应主要递送系统。本综述还介绍了用于同时诊断和治疗 BC 的纳米治疗学的最新进展。我们假设对这一前沿领域的回顾将有利于 BC 的基于 ROS 的纳米治疗学的发展。
关键词: 乳腺癌、纳米技术、精准医学、ROS生物学、肿瘤微环境、ROS介导的致癌作用。
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:ROS-Responsive Nanomedicine: Towards Targeting the Breast Tumor Microenvironment
Volume: 28 Issue: 28
关键词: 乳腺癌、纳米技术、精准医学、ROS生物学、肿瘤微环境、ROS介导的致癌作用。
摘要: The breast tumor microenvironment (TME) promotes drug resistance through an elaborated interaction of TME components mediated by reactive oxygen species (ROS). Although there is massive accumulation of data concerning the targeting of the ROS, little is known about the ROS-responsive nanomedicine for targeting breast TME. This review submits the ROS landscape in breast TME, including ROS biology, ROS mediated carcinogenesis, and reprogramming of stromal and immune cells of TME. We also discussed ROS-based precision strategies for imaging TME, including molecular imaging techniques with advanced probes, multiplexed methods, and multi-omic profiling strategies. ROS-responsive nanomedicine also describes various therapies, such as chemo- dynamic, photodynamic, photothermal, sono-dynamic, immune, and gene therapy for BC. We expound ROS-responsive primary delivery systems for chemotherapeutics, phytochemicals, and immunotherapeutics. This review also presents recent updates on nanotheranostics for simultaneous diagnosis and treatment of BCs. We assume that a review on this advancing field will be beneficial to the development of ROS-based nano-theranostics for BC.
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Cite this article as:
ROS-Responsive Nanomedicine: Towards Targeting the Breast Tumor Microenvironment, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2021; 28 (28) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867328666201209100659
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867328666201209100659 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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