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当代阿耳茨海默病研究

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ISSN (Print): 1567-2050
ISSN (Online): 1875-5828

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Research Article

TNF-α，IL-1α和IL-10与阿尔茨海默氏病的关系

卷 17, 期 11, 2020

页: [972 - 984] 页: 13

弟呕挨: 10.2174/1567205017666201130092427

价格: $65

摘要

背景：偶发性阿尔茨海默氏病（AD）被认为与不同的生物学/遗传易感性以及由细胞因子介导的神经炎症有关。本研究评估了细胞因子在AD中的作用。 目的：目的是确定TNF-α（rs1800629），IL1-α（rs1800587）和IL-10（rs1800896）多态性与AD的可能联系，并评估血清TNF-α，IL-1α和IL-10 AD患者和轻度认知障碍（MCI）患者的血药浓度。 方法：该研究包括645名白种人参与者：395名AD受试者和250名MCI受试者。在所有645位受试者中使用实时PCR进行基因分型，而在174位受试者中使用ELISA测定血清TNF-α，IL-1α和IL-10的浓度。 结果：AD和MCI患者之间TNF-αrs1800629，IL1-αrs1800587或IL-10 rs1800896基因型的频率无明显差异。 AD患者的血清IL-1α和IL-10浓度显着降低，而TNF-α的浓度显着高于MCI患者。 AD或MCI细分为相应TNF-αrs1800629，IL1-αrs1800587或IL-10 rs1800896基因型携带者的受试者中，TNF-α，IL1-α或IL-10的浓度相似。 结论：AD和MCI患者中IL1-αrs1800587，TNF-αrs1800629或IL-10 rs1800896基因型的相似分布未能证实这些特定的风险基因型与发展AD的易感性有关。 AD患者中IL-1α，IL-10和TNF-α浓度的变化部分证实与AD中的神经炎症反应有关。

关键词: 阿尔茨海默氏病，轻度认知障碍，TNF-αrs1800629，IL1-αrs1800587，IL-10 rs1800896，IL-1α，IL-10，TNF-α。

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