摘要
天然水凝胶是一种三维(3D)的保水材料,其骨架由天然聚合物、其衍生物或混合物组成。天然水凝胶可以提供持续或可控的药物释放,并具有天然聚合物的一些独特特性,如生物降解性、生物相容性和一些额外的功能,如CD44靶向透明质酸。天然水凝胶可与光敏剂(PSs)一起用于光动力治疗(PDT),以增加应用范围。在目前的综述中,相关的设计变量被讨论,同时描述了可用于PDT的天然水凝胶的类别。
关键词: 光动力疗法,天然聚合物,水凝胶,PDT
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