摘要
阿尔茨海默氏病(AD)是一种神经退行性疾病,是痴呆症的主要形式,其特征是在个人家庭和全球范围内,进行性认知能力下降和有害后果。 在本篇叙事综述中,我们提供了Tau(与微管AD相关的蛋白)以及淀粉样蛋白β的最新分子方面,它们参与了AD病理生理。 此外,我们提供了来自基础研究和临床研究的其他新兴数据,这些数据表明胃肠道菌群(GI-M),包括幽门螺杆菌感染(Hp-I)在AD病理生理学中具有重要作用。 同样,我们通过分子棱镜确定了AD发病机理的当前证据以及其与GI-M的联系,并强调了Hp-1的作用。 总而言之,需要进一步的大规模研究来进一步阐明AD的病理生理及其与GI-M和Hp-I的联系,从而使基于分子的新疗法成为可能。
关键词: 阿尔茨海默氏病,陶氏病,β淀粉样蛋白,胃肠道菌群,幽门螺杆菌,过度磷酸化。
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