Abstract
Andrographis paniculata (A. paniculata) is a medicinal plant used in the Indian and Chinese traditional medicinal systems for its various beneficial properties of therapeutics. This is due to the presence of a diterpene lactone called ‘andrographolide’. Several biological activities like antiinflammatory, antitumour, anti-hyperglycaemic, anti-fertility, antiviral, cardio protective and hepatoprotective properties are attributed to andrographolide and its natural analogs. The studies have shown that not only this diterpene lactone (andrographolide), but also other related terpenoid analogs from A. paniculata could be exploited for disease prevention due to their structural similarity with diverse pharmacological activities. Several scientific groups are trying to unveil the underlying mechanisms involved in these biological actions brough aout by andrographolide and its analogs. This review aims at giving an overview on the therapeutical and/or pharmacological activities of andrographolide and its derivatives and also exemplify the underlying mechanisms involved.
Keywords: Andrographis paniculata, Terpenoid, Andrographolide, Pharmacological activities.
Graphical Abstract
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Multi-targeting Andrographolide and its Natural Analogs as Potential Therapeutic Agents
Volume: 17 Issue: 8
Author(s): V. Kishore, Nagendra Sastry Yarla, Anupam Bishayee, Swathi Putta, Ramarao Malla, Nageswara Rao Reddy Neelapu, Surekha Challa, Subhasish Das, Yallappa Shiralgi, Gurumurthy Hegde and Bhadrapura Lakkappa Dhananjaya
Affiliation:
Keywords: Andrographis paniculata, Terpenoid, Andrographolide, Pharmacological activities.
Abstract: Andrographis paniculata (A. paniculata) is a medicinal plant used in the Indian and Chinese traditional medicinal systems for its various beneficial properties of therapeutics. This is due to the presence of a diterpene lactone called ‘andrographolide’. Several biological activities like antiinflammatory, antitumour, anti-hyperglycaemic, anti-fertility, antiviral, cardio protective and hepatoprotective properties are attributed to andrographolide and its natural analogs. The studies have shown that not only this diterpene lactone (andrographolide), but also other related terpenoid analogs from A. paniculata could be exploited for disease prevention due to their structural similarity with diverse pharmacological activities. Several scientific groups are trying to unveil the underlying mechanisms involved in these biological actions brough aout by andrographolide and its analogs. This review aims at giving an overview on the therapeutical and/or pharmacological activities of andrographolide and its derivatives and also exemplify the underlying mechanisms involved.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Kishore V., Yarla Sastry Nagendra, Bishayee Anupam, Putta Swathi, Malla Ramarao, Neelapu Rao Reddy Nageswara, Challa Surekha, Das Subhasish, Shiralgi Yallappa, Hegde Gurumurthy and Dhananjaya Lakkappa Bhadrapura, Multi-targeting Andrographolide and its Natural Analogs as Potential Therapeutic Agents, Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 2017; 17 (8) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026616666160927150452
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026616666160927150452 |
Print ISSN 1568-0266 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4294 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
- Announcements
Related Articles
-
Recent Patents in Plant Biotechnology: Impact on Global Health
Recent Patents on Biotechnology Rottlerin: Bases for a Possible Usage in Psoriasis
Current Drug Metabolism Patent Selections
Recent Patents on Biomedical Engineering (Discontinued) Editorial [Hot Topic: The Clinical Management and Treatment of Hypertension, Its Pathophysiology and the Clinical Use of Antihypertensive Drugs (Executive Editor: Gregory Y.H. Lip)]
Current Pharmaceutical Design Homologation: A Versatile Molecular Modification Strategy to Drug Discovery
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Diagnostic use of Adenosine for Atrial Flutter with Regular Tachycardia
New Emirates Medical Journal Chemistry of Plant Dyes: Applications and Environmental Implications of Dyeing Processes
Current Environmental Engineering Ventilation During Pediatric CPR
Current Pediatric Reviews Relaxin: New Functions for an Old Peptide
Current Protein & Peptide Science Ruptured Renal Artery Aneurysm: Successful Endovascular Therapy with Stent-Graft Placement
Current Medical Imaging Editorial [Hot Topic: Recent Advances and Future Prospect in Protease Targeting (Executive Editor: B. Turk) ]
Current Pharmaceutical Design Hydrogen Peroxide Produced by Mitochondrial Monoamine Oxidase Catalysis: Biological Implications
Current Pharmaceutical Design Early Timing of Endovascular Treatment for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Achieves Improved Outcomes
Current Neurovascular Research Markers of Atherosclerotic Disease: What do they Mean? Current Opinion and Future Trends
Current Pharmaceutical Design Bile Acids and Farnesoid X Receptor: Novel Target for the Treatment of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy
Current Protein & Peptide Science Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet-to-lymphocyte Ratio, C-reactive Protein to Albumin Ratio, and Albumin to Fibrinogen Ratio in Axial Spondyloarthritis: A Monocentric Study
Current Rheumatology Reviews Protein Kinase Inhibitors as Potential Antimicrobial Drugs Against Tuberculosis, Malaria and HIV
Current Pharmaceutical Design Lack of Association between Genetic Polymorphism of Circadian Genes (PER2, PER3, CLOCK and OX2R) with Late Onset Depression and Alzheimer's Disease in a Sample of a Brazilian Population (Circadian Genes, Late-Onset Depression and Alzheimer's Disease)
Current Alzheimer Research Characteristic Imaging Features of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
Current Medical Imaging Antihypertensive Therapy: Role of Aldosterone Antagonists
Current Pharmaceutical Design