摘要
在双相情感障碍的过程中,伴发偏头痛的情况已被确认为普遍流行的情况并且伴随发病率的增加。当和仅仅遭受双相情感障碍的患者相比,双相情感障碍和伴发偏头痛的患者往往存在快速循环率较高、抑郁发作次数的增加、更严重的抑郁和自杀率的增加。这两种情况显示相似的临床特征,如复发性恢复表现,以及对压力的心理和生理的脆弱性。这个协会的临床意义已经确立,但是在两个条件下的生物基础仍然很不全面。炎症、氧化和亚硝化应激似乎在双相情感障碍与偏头痛之间的交叉致敏中起介质作用。因此,本研究的目的是检查炎症、氧化和亚硝化应激在双相情感障碍伴偏头痛自然史中潜在机制的作用。
关键词: 双相情感障碍,偏头痛,炎症,氧化应激,硝化应激。
Current Molecular Medicine
Title:The Comorbidity of Bipolar Disorder and Migraine: The Role of Inflammation and Oxidative and Nitrosative Stress
Volume: 16 Issue: 2
Author(s): S.C. da Costa, I.C. Passos, G.Z. Reus, A.F. Carvalho, J.C. Soares and J. Quevedo
Affiliation:
关键词: 双相情感障碍,偏头痛,炎症,氧化应激,硝化应激。
摘要: Comorbid migraine in the course of bipolar disorder has been reported as highly prevalent and associated with increased morbidity. Patients with bipolar disorder and comorbid migraine tend to present with higher rates of rapid cycling, increased number of depressive episodes, more severe depression, and increased suicidality when compared to subjects with bipolar disorder alone. Both conditions display similar clinical features, such as relapsing-recovering presentation, and vulnerability to psychological and physical stress. Clinical implications of this association have been well established, however the biological underpinnings involved in both conditions remain poorly understood. Inflammation and oxidative and nitrosative stress seem to play a role as mediators in the cross-sensitization between bipolar disorder and migraine. Therefore, the present study aims to review the role of inflammation, oxidative and nitrosative stress as underlying mechanisms in the natural history of bipolar disorder comorbid with migraine.
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S.C. da Costa, I.C. Passos, G.Z. Reus, A.F. Carvalho, J.C. Soares and J. Quevedo , The Comorbidity of Bipolar Disorder and Migraine: The Role of Inflammation and Oxidative and Nitrosative Stress, Current Molecular Medicine 2016; 16 (2) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566524016666160126144440
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1566524016666160126144440 |
Print ISSN 1566-5240 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5666 |
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