摘要
炎症是慢性心力衰竭(HF)的重要致病机制。该综合征的炎症反应持续存在可能会导致炎症级联或干扰过度活化。然而,虽然心血管研究已广泛调查了炎症过程中的慢性心力衰竭的病理生理机制,在这种疾病中的炎症解决机制在很大程度上仍然不被重视。解决方案目前被认为是一个积极的过程,涉及特定的效应,限制炎症的进展,以及促进组织再生。本文旨在回顾解决炎症,脂质介质的大多数心血管,代谢和肾保护等可能存在延迟慢性心衰的发生发展和他们的治疗方案。此外,它还旨在强调在慢性心力衰竭中采用治疗策略刺激炎症的解决的重要性。
关键词: 心脏衰竭;炎症消退;proresolving脂类介质;心血管/代谢和肾脏保护;治疗方案。
Current Drug Targets
Title:Resolving Inflammation in Heart Failure: Novel Protective Lipid Mediators
Volume: 17 Issue: 10
Author(s): Marta Reina-Couto, Luís Vale, Jorge Carvalho, Paulo Bettencourt, António Albino-Teixeira, Teresa Sousa
Affiliation:
关键词: 心脏衰竭;炎症消退;proresolving脂类介质;心血管/代谢和肾脏保护;治疗方案。
摘要: Inflammation is an important pathogenic mechanism in chronic heart failure (HF). The perpetuation of the inflammatory response in this syndrome may result either from excessive activation of proinflammatory cascades or disturbances in the resolution of inflammation. However, although cardiovascular research has extensively investigated the proinflammatory processes involved in chronic HF pathophysiology, the mechanisms responsible for inflammation resolution in this disease remain largely disregarded. The resolving response is currently considered an active process involving specific effectors that limit the progression of inflammation and promote tissue regeneration. This article aims at reviewing the major classes of lipid mediators of inflammation resolution, their cardiovascular, metabolic and renal protective effects that might putatively delay the onset and progression of chronic HF, and their therapeutic modulation. Furthermore, it also aims to emphasize the importance of adopting therapeutic strategies that stimulate the resolution of inflammation in chronic HF.
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Marta Reina-Couto, Luís Vale, Jorge Carvalho, Paulo Bettencourt, António Albino-Teixeira, Teresa Sousa , Resolving Inflammation in Heart Failure: Novel Protective Lipid Mediators, Current Drug Targets 2016; 17 (10) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450117666160101121135
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450117666160101121135 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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