摘要
O型异戊二烯基次级代谢产物(3,3-二甲基烯丙基,香叶基,法尼基和相关的生物合成的衍生物)代表一类很少存在的天然产物。 在过去的二十年中这样的化合物已经被发现有希望的有效药理活性,尤其在抗癌特性方面。迄今约350氧异戊烯基次生代谢产物, 在大多数情况下,其中有一个苯丙或聚酮的核心,主要被提取的植物是属于芸香科,伞形科和豆科,还有从真菌和细菌。这篇综 合性的综述目的是做一个调查关于到目前为止的文献报道中,O型异戊二烯基二次代谢产物体现在体内和体外抗癌特性于植物化学 和药理学方面的观点。
关键词: 蒽醌类,癌症,查耳酮,肉桂酸,香豆素,二酮哌嗪,氧异戊烯基次级代谢产物
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:A Novel Class of Emerging Anticancer Compounds: Oxyprenylated Secondary Metabolites from Plants and Fungi
Volume: 22 Issue: 30
Author(s): Salvatore Genovese, Serena Fiorito, Francesco Epifano and Vito Alessandro Taddeo
Affiliation:
关键词: 蒽醌类,癌症,查耳酮,肉桂酸,香豆素,二酮哌嗪,氧异戊烯基次级代谢产物
摘要: O-Prenyl secondary metabolites (3,3-dimethylallyl, geranyl-, farnesyl- and related biosynthetic derivatives) represent a class of rarely occurring natural products. In the last two decades such compounds have been found to exert promising and effective pharmacological activities, mainly in terms of anti-cancer properties. To date about 350 oxyprenylated secondary metabolites, the most part of which having a phenylpropanoid or a polyketide core, have been extracted from plants mainly belonging to the Rutaceae, Apiaceae, and Fabaceae families, and from fungi and bacteria. The aim of this comprehensive review is to make a survey of the in so far reported literature citations about O-prenyl secondary metabolites exhibiting in vitro and in vivo anti-cancer properties from phytochemical and pharmacological point of views.
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Cite this article as:
Salvatore Genovese, Serena Fiorito, Francesco Epifano and Vito Alessandro Taddeo , A Novel Class of Emerging Anticancer Compounds: Oxyprenylated Secondary Metabolites from Plants and Fungi, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2015; 22 (30) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666150716114758
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666150716114758 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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