Abstract
This review will describe the recent advances in the synthesis of C-nucleosides with inhibitory activity of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of guanine nucleotides. The review will cover synthetic approaches of structural analogues showing modifications in the furanose ring as well as in the heterocyclic base. Heterocyclic sugar nucleoside analogues in which the furanose ring has been replaced by a different heterocyclic ring including aza analogues, thioanalogues as well as dioxolanyl and isoxazolidinyl analogues are also considered.
Keywords: C-Nucleosides, enzyme inhibitors, heterocyclic nucleosides, IMPDH, thiazole, tiazofurin.
Graphical Abstract
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Recent Advances on the Enantioselective Synthesis of C-Nucleosides Inhibitors of Inosine Monophosphate Dehydrogenase (IMPDH)
Volume: 14 Issue: 10
Author(s): Pedro Merino, Mattia Ghirardello, Tomas Tejero, Ignacio Delso and Rosa Matute
Affiliation:
Keywords: C-Nucleosides, enzyme inhibitors, heterocyclic nucleosides, IMPDH, thiazole, tiazofurin.
Abstract: This review will describe the recent advances in the synthesis of C-nucleosides with inhibitory activity of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH), a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of guanine nucleotides. The review will cover synthetic approaches of structural analogues showing modifications in the furanose ring as well as in the heterocyclic base. Heterocyclic sugar nucleoside analogues in which the furanose ring has been replaced by a different heterocyclic ring including aza analogues, thioanalogues as well as dioxolanyl and isoxazolidinyl analogues are also considered.
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Cite this article as:
Merino Pedro, Ghirardello Mattia, Tejero Tomas, Delso Ignacio and Matute Rosa, Recent Advances on the Enantioselective Synthesis of C-Nucleosides Inhibitors of Inosine Monophosphate Dehydrogenase (IMPDH), Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 2014; 14 (10) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026614666140423095331
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026614666140423095331 |
Print ISSN 1568-0266 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-4294 |
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