Abstract
Some unnatural chalcones (1a-q) and flavones (2a-d) have been synthesized and evaluated for their antiinflammatory activity using carrageenan-induced rat paw edema assay. The flavone 2c (6-Chloro-7-methyl-3', 4'- dimethoxyflavone) had higher anti-inflammatory activity and superior gastrointestinal safety profiles than the reference drug celecoxib. Compound 2c showed almost two times better selective inhibitory activity towards COX-2 enzyme than celecoxib. 2'-Hydroxychalcones (1a-h) showed moderate to strong anti-inflammatory activity (38.6-82.4 % at 3h and 52.4–80.2 % at 5h). Among 2'-methoxychalcones (1i-q) 1k and 1q exhibited maximum activity 82.6% (at 3h) and 84.3% (at 5h) respectively.
Keywords: Chalcones, flavones, anti-inflammatory activity, selective COX-2 inhibitor
Medicinal Chemistry
Title:6-Chloro-7-methyl-3', 4'-dimethoxyflavone – a Potent Selective COX-2 Inhibitor
Volume: 9 Issue: 4
Author(s): Rafia Bashir, Kalim Javed, Shafiya Yaseen, Syed Ovais, Pooja Rathore, Hinna Hamid, M. S. Alam, Mohammed Samim, Surender Singh and Vinod Nair
Affiliation:
Keywords: Chalcones, flavones, anti-inflammatory activity, selective COX-2 inhibitor
Abstract: Some unnatural chalcones (1a-q) and flavones (2a-d) have been synthesized and evaluated for their antiinflammatory activity using carrageenan-induced rat paw edema assay. The flavone 2c (6-Chloro-7-methyl-3', 4'- dimethoxyflavone) had higher anti-inflammatory activity and superior gastrointestinal safety profiles than the reference drug celecoxib. Compound 2c showed almost two times better selective inhibitory activity towards COX-2 enzyme than celecoxib. 2'-Hydroxychalcones (1a-h) showed moderate to strong anti-inflammatory activity (38.6-82.4 % at 3h and 52.4–80.2 % at 5h). Among 2'-methoxychalcones (1i-q) 1k and 1q exhibited maximum activity 82.6% (at 3h) and 84.3% (at 5h) respectively.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Bashir Rafia, Javed Kalim, Yaseen Shafiya, Ovais Syed, Rathore Pooja, Hamid Hinna, Alam M. S., Samim Mohammed, Singh Surender and Nair Vinod, 6-Chloro-7-methyl-3', 4'-dimethoxyflavone – a Potent Selective COX-2 Inhibitor, Medicinal Chemistry 2013; 9 (4) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573406411309040016
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573406411309040016 |
Print ISSN 1573-4064 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-6638 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Development and Evaluation of Sustained Oral Ketorolac Tromethamine Particulate Matrix via Bioadhesive Chitosan Based Freeze-Dried Solid Dispersions
Current Drug Delivery Delayed Cerebral Ischemia after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: From Vascular Spasm to Cortical Spreading Depolarizations
Current Neurovascular Research Diffuse Correlation Spectroscopy (DCS): A Diagnostic Tool for Assessing Tissue Blood Flow in Vascular-Related Diseases and Therapies
Current Medical Imaging Computed Tomography Imaging of the Coronary Arteries: State of the Art Applications and Recent Patents
Recent Patents on Medical Imaging Angiotensin II Type I Receptor Blocker and Endothelial Function in Humans: Role of Nitric Oxide and Oxidative Stress
Current Medicinal Chemistry - Cardiovascular & Hematological Agents 19F: A Versatile Reporter for Non-Invasive Physiology and Pharmacology Using Magnetic Resonance
Current Medicinal Chemistry Imaging Patterns of Cardiovascular Involvement in Mixed Connective Tissue Disease Evaluated by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
Inflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets (Discontinued) Role of Diagnostic Ultrasound in Patient Selection for Stroke Intervention
Recent Patents on CNS Drug Discovery (Discontinued) Limitations and Potential Clinical Application on Contrast Echocardiography
Current Cardiology Reviews Neonatal Brain Hemorrhage (NBH) of Prematurity: Translational Mechanisms of the Vascular-Neural Network
Current Medicinal Chemistry Endothelial Dysfunction and Platelet Hyperaggregation in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The Era of Novel Anti-diabetic Agents
Current Medicinal Chemistry Pharmacological and Surgical Therapy for Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage
Current Pharmaceutical Design Cutaneous Complications of Anderson-Fabry Disease
Current Pharmaceutical Design Vasomotor Effects of Iodinated Contrast Media: Just Side Effects?
Current Vascular Pharmacology Effects of Atorvastatin on Cerebral Blood Flow in Middle-Aged Adults at Risk for Alzheimer’s Disease: A Pilot Study
Current Alzheimer Research Vascular Biomarkers in Asthma and COPD
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Intracoronary Injection of Drugs to Treat No – Reflow Phenomenon and Microcirculatory Dysfunction
Cardiovascular & Hematological Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Insulin Resistance as a Therapeutic Target for Improved Endothelial Function:Metformin
Current Drug Targets - Cardiovascular & Hematological Disorders Vitamins in Heart Failure: Friend or Enemy?
Current Pharmaceutical Design Preconditioning and Shear Stress in the Microcirculation in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
Current Cardiology Reviews