Abstract
The goal of tumor immunology is to understand the interactions between tumor cells and immune system, and ultimately to devise immune basedapproaches to fight cancer. We discuss here recent advances in tumor immunology and in the interaction between immunology and informatics that provide new perspectives for the development of cancer therapy. Cancer immunoprevention is a novel approach to cancer prevention through the use of vaccines and other immunological strategies to be applied before tumor onset. The efficacy of cancer immunoprevention has been demonstrated in several experimental systems, however, as frequently happens in novel approaches, cancer immunoprevention studies incorporate a large number of variables. We show here how a specifically designed lattice gas model can provide significant insight for the analysis of immune variables and the design of new biological experiments. A second approach that provides new perspectives in tumor immunology as the result of interactions between immunology and informatics is the use of DNA microarrays to investigate and monitor tumor-host relationships and modifications induced by immunopreventive and immunotherapeutic interventions.
Keywords: Cancer immunoprevention, systems biology, computational models, DNA microarrays, HER-2/neu
Current Bioinformatics
Title: Current Issues in Tumor Immunology
Volume: 5 Issue: 3
Author(s): Annalisa Astolfi, Pier-Luigi Lollini, Santo Motta and Francesco Pappalardo
Affiliation:
Keywords: Cancer immunoprevention, systems biology, computational models, DNA microarrays, HER-2/neu
Abstract: The goal of tumor immunology is to understand the interactions between tumor cells and immune system, and ultimately to devise immune basedapproaches to fight cancer. We discuss here recent advances in tumor immunology and in the interaction between immunology and informatics that provide new perspectives for the development of cancer therapy. Cancer immunoprevention is a novel approach to cancer prevention through the use of vaccines and other immunological strategies to be applied before tumor onset. The efficacy of cancer immunoprevention has been demonstrated in several experimental systems, however, as frequently happens in novel approaches, cancer immunoprevention studies incorporate a large number of variables. We show here how a specifically designed lattice gas model can provide significant insight for the analysis of immune variables and the design of new biological experiments. A second approach that provides new perspectives in tumor immunology as the result of interactions between immunology and informatics is the use of DNA microarrays to investigate and monitor tumor-host relationships and modifications induced by immunopreventive and immunotherapeutic interventions.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Astolfi Annalisa, Lollini Pier-Luigi, Motta Santo and Pappalardo Francesco, Current Issues in Tumor Immunology, Current Bioinformatics 2010; 5 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157489310792006684
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157489310792006684 |
Print ISSN 1574-8936 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 2212-392X |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Is the Modulation of Autophagy the Future in the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases?
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Metabolic and Functional Brain Mapping, Connectivity and Plasticity Applied to the Surgery of Cerebral Tumors
Current Medical Imaging Pharmacotherapy for Obesity
Recent Patents on Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Drug Discovery (Discontinued) Estrogen-Related Receptors as Emerging Targets in Cancer and Metabolic Disorders
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Advances on Semisynthesis, Total Synthesis, and Structure-Activity Relationships of Honokiol and Magnolol Derivatives
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry The Formulation of Lipid-Based Nanotechnologies for the Delivery of Fixed Dose Anticancer Drug Combinations
Current Drug Delivery Targeting Apoptosis Pathway with Natural Terpenoids: Implications for Treatment of Breast and Prostate Cancer
Current Drug Targets Cytochrome P450 and the Biological Clock in Mammals
Current Drug Metabolism Emerging Molecular Functions of MicroRNA-9: Cancer Pathology and Therapeutic Implications
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry The Acute Phase Protein α1-Acid Glycoprotein: A Model for Altered Glycosylation During Diseases
Current Protein & Peptide Science The Need for Calcium Channels in Cell Proliferation
Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery Mechanisms of Activation and Key Roles of SGK3 Under Physiological Conditions and in Prostate and Breast Cancer
Current Signal Transduction Therapy Interplay of β-Catenin with Xenobiotic-Sensing Receptors and its Role in Glutathione S-Transferase Expression
Current Drug Metabolism Stem Cell Dynamics and Heterogeneity: Implications for Epidermal Regeneration and Skin Cancer
Current Medicinal Chemistry Chitosan Nanoparticles for Melanoma Cancer Treatment by Photodynamic Therapy and Electrochemotherapy Using Aminolevulinic Acid Derivatives
Current Medicinal Chemistry ADAMs and Ectododomain Proteolytic Shedding in Leucocyte Migration: Focus on L-Selectin and ADAM17
Current Immunology Reviews (Discontinued) Effects of Extracellular Matrix and Integrin Interactions on Airway Smooth Muscle Phenotype and Function: It Takes Two to Tango!
Current Respiratory Medicine Reviews Pharmacological Control of Autophagy: Therapeutic Perspectives in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer
Current Pharmaceutical Design Delineation of Current Development of Antimitotic Compounds Targeting Cytoskeletal Protein Tubulin and Microtubule in the Cancer Therapy
Current Chemical Biology Novel Benzimidazole Derivatives: Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Properties on Lung Cancer Cell Line
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery