Abstract
The aim of many microarray experiments is to build discriminatory diagnosis and prognosis models. A large number of supervised methods have been proposed in literature for microarray-based classification. Model comparison, which is based on the classification error estimation, is a critical issue. Previous studies have shown that error estimation is unreliable in high-dimensional small-sample settings. This leads naturally to questioning the validity of classificationrule comparison approaches being used in the literature. In this paper we present a brief review of the different comparison methods used in bioinformatics. Then, we test these methods on a set of simulations based on both synthetic and real data. These simulations include different feature-label distributions, classification rules, error estimators and variance estimators. The results show that none of these methods can provide reliable comparison across a wide spectrum of feature-label distributions and classification rules.
Keywords: Microarray classification, error estimation, classifier comparison, variance study
Current Bioinformatics
Title: On the Comparison of Classifiers for Microarray Data
Volume: 5 Issue: 1
Author(s): Blaise Hanczar and Edward R. Dougherty
Affiliation:
Keywords: Microarray classification, error estimation, classifier comparison, variance study
Abstract: The aim of many microarray experiments is to build discriminatory diagnosis and prognosis models. A large number of supervised methods have been proposed in literature for microarray-based classification. Model comparison, which is based on the classification error estimation, is a critical issue. Previous studies have shown that error estimation is unreliable in high-dimensional small-sample settings. This leads naturally to questioning the validity of classificationrule comparison approaches being used in the literature. In this paper we present a brief review of the different comparison methods used in bioinformatics. Then, we test these methods on a set of simulations based on both synthetic and real data. These simulations include different feature-label distributions, classification rules, error estimators and variance estimators. The results show that none of these methods can provide reliable comparison across a wide spectrum of feature-label distributions and classification rules.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Hanczar Blaise and Dougherty R. Edward, On the Comparison of Classifiers for Microarray Data, Current Bioinformatics 2010; 5 (1) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157489310790596376
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157489310790596376 |
Print ISSN 1574-8936 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 2212-392X |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Chitosan Nanoparticles: An Approbative System for the Delivery of Herbal
Bioactives
The Natural Products Journal Role of Hydrogen Sulfide in Systemic and Pulmonary Hypertension: Cellular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications
Cardiovascular & Hematological Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Metal Containing Cytostatics and Their Interaction with Cellular Thiol Compounds Causing Chemoresistance
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Novel Aspects of Neuronal Differentiation In Vitro and Monitoring with Advanced Biosensor Tools
Current Medicinal Chemistry The Therapeutic Potential of Neuro-EPO Administered Nasally on Acute Cerebrovascular Disease
Current Psychopharmacology Solid-State Structure of Abeta (Aβ) in Alzheimer's Disease
Protein & Peptide Letters Targeting Tumors with Small Molecule Peptides
Current Cancer Drug Targets Molecular Genetics of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Update
Current Molecular Medicine MicroRNAs in Glioblastoma: Role in Pathogenesis and Opportunities for Targeted Therapies
CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets Nonviral Vectors for Cancer Gene Therapy: Prospects for Integrating Vectors and Combination Therapies
Current Gene Therapy Suramin: Clinical Uses and Structure-Activity Relationships
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Epigenetic Remodeling of Chromatin Architecture: Exploring Tumor Differentiation Therapies in Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Sarcomas
Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy Principles and Therapeutic Relevance for Targeting Mitochondria in Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases
Current Pharmaceutical Design Urea Derivatives as Anticancer Agents
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Polysaccharide Colloids as Smart Vehicles in Cancer Therapy
Current Pharmaceutical Design Arginine Deprivation as a Targeted Therapy for Cancer
Current Pharmaceutical Design 21-Hydroxy-6,19-epoxyprogesterone: A Promising Therapeutic Agent and a Molecular Tool for Deciphering Glucocorticoid Action
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry Structure Based Functional Annotation of Putative Conserved Proteins from Treponema pallidum: Search for a Potential Drug Target
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery Genetic Predisposition to Neonatal Tumors
Current Pediatric Reviews Targeting the BRCA1/2 Tumor Suppressors
Current Drug Targets