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Current Organic Synthesis

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1570-1794
ISSN (Online): 1875-6271

Synthesis of 2,3-Didehydro-2,3-dideoxynucleosides via Nucleoside Route.

Author(s): Christophe Len and Denis Postel

Volume 3, Issue 3, 2006

Page: [261 - 281] Pages: 21

DOI: 10.2174/157017906777934881

Price: $65

Abstract

2,3-Didehydro- and 2,3-dideoxynucleosides are both potent antiviral agents. In particular, they are Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors and hence active against HIV, the ethiological agent of AIDS. They are also intermediates for the synthesis of antiviral 2,3-dideoxynucleosides. Various aspects of synthetic routes to 2,3-unsaturated nucleosides are reviewed with examples being chosen from work published between 1966 and 2003.

Keywords: reverse transcriptase (RT), Halogenoacetate, bromomesylate, deprotection, Eastwood reaction

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