Abstract
ACE Inhibitors (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) inhibit the renin-angiotensin system, but ACEI may do so incompletely when administered as monotherapy at conventional doses. In theory, combining an ACEI and ARB might be beneficial, whereas clinical evidence for this approach in hypertension is lacking. An ACEI-ARB combination is likely to be useful in proteinuric renal disease, but recent experimental evidence suggests that very high dose monotherapy with an ARB may be the best approach. However, the results of large outcome studies for combinations vs. ACEI or ARB monotherapy are still awaited.
Keywords: Renin-angiotensin system, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, angiotensin-receptor blocker, hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, chronic kidney disease, proteinuria
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry
Title: ACE Inhibitor-Angiotensin Receptor Blocker Combinations: A Clinicians Perspective
Volume: 6 Issue: 5
Author(s): T. W.R. Doulton
Affiliation:
Keywords: Renin-angiotensin system, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, angiotensin-receptor blocker, hypertension, diabetic nephropathy, chronic kidney disease, proteinuria
Abstract: ACE Inhibitors (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) inhibit the renin-angiotensin system, but ACEI may do so incompletely when administered as monotherapy at conventional doses. In theory, combining an ACEI and ARB might be beneficial, whereas clinical evidence for this approach in hypertension is lacking. An ACEI-ARB combination is likely to be useful in proteinuric renal disease, but recent experimental evidence suggests that very high dose monotherapy with an ARB may be the best approach. However, the results of large outcome studies for combinations vs. ACEI or ARB monotherapy are still awaited.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Doulton W.R. T., ACE Inhibitor-Angiotensin Receptor Blocker Combinations: A Clinicians Perspective, Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 2006; 6 (5) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138955706776876168
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138955706776876168 |
Print ISSN 1389-5575 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5607 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Diagnosis and Treatment in a Kidney Transplant Recipient
Infectious Disorders - Drug Targets Complementary Role of Herbal Medicine and Exercise in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Management: A Review of Evidence
Current Pharmaceutical Design Novel Neuropeptides as Ligands of Orphan G Protein-Coupled Receptors
Current Pharmaceutical Design 3D QSAR Studies on Substituted Benzimidazole Derivatives as Angiotensin II-AT<sub>1</sub> Receptor Antagonist
Current Computer-Aided Drug Design Drug Repositioning Through Network Pharmacology
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Left Ventricular Non-compaction: From Recognition to Treatment
Current Pharmaceutical Design Diabetic Nephropathy: Focus on Current and Future Therapeutic Strategies
Current Drug Metabolism Stroke in Women
Recent Patents on Cardiovascular Drug Discovery Vitamins in the Prevention or Delay of Cognitive Disability of Aging
Current Aging Science Heart Failure Epidemiology: European Perspective
Current Cardiology Reviews Obesity and Herbal Drug Research: Exploring the Safer Alternative and Lead Molecule
Current Traditional Medicine Regulation of Body Fluid and Salt Homeostasis - from Observations in Space to New Concepts on Earth
Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology HGF as Angiogenic Factor and Therapeutic Approach
Current Signal Transduction Therapy Xanthine Oxidase and its Role as Target in Cardiovascular Disease: Cardiovascular Protection by Enzyme Inhibition?
Current Pharmaceutical Design Marine Peptides for Preventing Metabolic Syndrome
Current Protein & Peptide Science Endothelial Dysfunction and Atherosclerosis: Focus on Novel Therapeutic Approaches
Recent Patents on Cardiovascular Drug Discovery Role of α- and β-adrenergic Mechanisms in the Pathogenesis of Pulmonary Injuries Characterized by Edema, Inflammation and Fibrosis
Cardiovascular & Hematological Disorders-Drug Targets Sulfur Containing Scaffolds in Drugs: Synthesis and Application in Medicinal Chemistry
Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry Immunomodulation in Inflammatory Neuropathies: Rationale and Safety
Current Drug Safety The Role of the Brain Renin-Angiotensin System in Neurodegenerative Disorders
Current Alzheimer Research