Abstract
Sepsis is a major disease entity with important clinical implications. It is associated with a high mortality rate in humans. Recently, several studies have demonstrated that Intensive Care Unit survivors present long-term cognitive impairment, including alterations in memory, attention, concentration and/or global loss of cognitive function. The pathogenesis of septic encephalopathy and cognitive impairment are still poorly known and further understanding of these processes is necessary for the development of effective preventive and therapeutic interventions. Here we discuss the clinical presentation and underlying pathophysiology of the encephalopathy and neurobiology of the cognitive impairment associated with sepsis.
Keywords: Cognitive impairment, memory, encephalopathy, sepsis
Current Neurovascular Research
Title: Cognitive Impairment in the Septic Brain
Volume: 6 Issue: 3
Author(s): Clarissa M. Comim, Leandra C. Constantino, Tatiana Barichello, Emilio L. Streck, Joao Quevedo and Felipe Dal-Pizzol
Affiliation:
Keywords: Cognitive impairment, memory, encephalopathy, sepsis
Abstract: Sepsis is a major disease entity with important clinical implications. It is associated with a high mortality rate in humans. Recently, several studies have demonstrated that Intensive Care Unit survivors present long-term cognitive impairment, including alterations in memory, attention, concentration and/or global loss of cognitive function. The pathogenesis of septic encephalopathy and cognitive impairment are still poorly known and further understanding of these processes is necessary for the development of effective preventive and therapeutic interventions. Here we discuss the clinical presentation and underlying pathophysiology of the encephalopathy and neurobiology of the cognitive impairment associated with sepsis.
Export Options
About this article
Cite this article as:
Comim M. Clarissa, Constantino C. Leandra, Barichello Tatiana, Streck L. Emilio, Quevedo Joao and Dal-Pizzol Felipe, Cognitive Impairment in the Septic Brain, Current Neurovascular Research 2009; 6 (3) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156720209788970045
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/156720209788970045 |
Print ISSN 1567-2026 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-5739 |
- Author Guidelines
- Graphical Abstracts
- Fabricating and Stating False Information
- Research Misconduct
- Post Publication Discussions and Corrections
- Publishing Ethics and Rectitude
- Increase Visibility of Your Article
- Archiving Policies
- Peer Review Workflow
- Order Your Article Before Print
- Promote Your Article
- Manuscript Transfer Facility
- Editorial Policies
- Allegations from Whistleblowers
Related Articles
-
Are the Antioxidant Properties of Carvedilol Important for the Protection of Cardiac Mitochondria?
Current Vascular Pharmacology Sedation in PACU: The Role of Benzodiazepines
Current Drug Targets Dissections of the Thoracic Aorta and Evolving Endovascular Strategies
Current Hypertension Reviews Relaxin as a Cardiovascular Drug: A Promise Kept
Current Drug Safety Atypical Presentation Of Anti-Retroviral Therapy Induced Lactic Acidosis as Acute Right Ventricular Failure And Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
New Emirates Medical Journal Is Combination Therapy of Atosiban and Nifedipine More Effective in Preterm Labor than Each Drug Alone? A Prospective Study
Current Women`s Health Reviews Antimicrobial Drug Interactions in the Critically Ill Patients
Current Clinical Pharmacology Empagliflozin for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Overview of Phase 3 Clinical Trials
Current Diabetes Reviews The Role of Oxidative Stress on Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Very Low Birth Weight Infants
Current Pediatric Reviews Biological Rationale for Regular Physical Exercise as an Effective Intervention for the Prevention and Treatment of Depressive Disorders
Current Pharmaceutical Design The Use of Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitors in Inflammatory Diseases: A Novel Class of Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Current Medicinal Chemistry - Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Agents Melatonin, a Potential Therapeutic Agent for Smooth Muscle-Related Pathological Conditions and Aging
Current Medicinal Chemistry A Review on Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Symptoms, Therapies and Recent Case Studies
Current Molecular Pharmacology Registered and Investigational Drugs for the Treatment of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection
Recent Patents on Anti-Infective Drug Discovery Phospholipase A2 Inhibitors as Potential Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Current Pharmaceutical Design Iron Chelating Strategies in Systemic Metal Overload, Neurodegeneration and Cancer
Current Medicinal Chemistry A Rare Case of Azathioprine-Induced Sweet`s Syndrome in a Patient with Crohn`s Disease
Current Drug Safety The Impact of Combination Therapy with a-Blockers and 5ARIs on the Progression of BPH
Current Drug Targets Adrenomedullins: Therapeutic Potential in Cardiovascular Disease
Current Hypertension Reviews Applied Pathology for Interventions of Coronary Chronic Total Occlusion
Current Cardiology Reviews