摘要
自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 是一种病因不同且难以阐明的疾病,其特征是社交和认知技能的变化。 ASD 影响着世界上很多人。 令人惊讶的是,尽管它非常重要,但在理解这种病理学和设计新疗法方面只取得了适度的进展。 在自闭症患者中观察到的分子功能障碍可以通过对突触蛋白合成的干扰来证明,这会损害他们的发育和可塑性,导致 ASD 个体的特征。 目前的工作研究了 mTOR 通路以及与其调节和神经功能相关的蛋白质。 蛋白质合成和翻译的路径有望治疗各种疾病,例如,它的阐明可能会产生促进诊断和扩大治疗范围的药物,提高 ASD 患者的生活质量。
关键词: 神经发育、翻译、mTOR、eIF4E-eIF4G、mGluR、GRK5。
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Regulation of Protein Synthesis: An Approach to Treat Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Volume: 28 Issue: 34
关键词: 神经发育、翻译、mTOR、eIF4E-eIF4G、mGluR、GRK5。
摘要: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a disorder with different etiologies and poor elucidation, characterized by changes in social and cognitive skills. ASD impacts a large number of people in the world. Surprisingly, in spite of its great importance, just modest progress has been achieved towards comprehending this pathology and designing new therapies. The molecular dysfunctions observed in people with autism are evidenced by the interference in the synthesis of synaptic proteins, which impairs their development and plasticity, leading to characteristics of individuals with ASD. The present work investigates the mTOR pathway and the proteins related to its regulation and neurological functioning. The path of protein synthesis and translation is promising to treat various disorders and its elucidation may, for example, result in drugs that facilitate the diagnosis and broaden the range of treatments, improving the quality of life of ASD patients.
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Cite this article as:
Regulation of Protein Synthesis: An Approach to Treat Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Current Medicinal Chemistry 2021; 28 (34) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867328666210419125634
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867328666210419125634 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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