摘要
肝脏是人体重要的再生器官之一。然而,在切除或损伤后调节肝脏修复和再生的潜在分子机制仍在很大程度上未知。Notch信号通路是一种高度进化保守的细胞信号系统,主要涉及多细胞生物的发育。这一途径的异常会导致多种肝脏疾病的进展,包括肝母细胞瘤(HB)、胆管癌(CCA)和肝细胞癌(HCC)。Notch通路在肝组织胚胎期到成体期的细胞命运中起着重要作用。Notch信号的调节可能用于许多因病毒感染而导致肝硬化的慢性肝炎患者。本文简要介绍了Notch信号通路在肝脏发育和再生中的作用机制,并探讨了该通路在临床上如何改善肝脏疾病。
关键词: Notch信号通路,肝脏,发展,再生,肝母细胞瘤(HB),肝细胞癌(HCC)。
Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Regulatory Roles of the Notch Signaling Pathway in Liver Repair and Regeneration: A Novel Therapeutic Target
Volume: 28 Issue: 41
关键词: Notch信号通路,肝脏,发展,再生,肝母细胞瘤(HB),肝细胞癌(HCC)。
摘要: The liver is one of the significant regenerative organs in the body. Nevertheless, underlying molecular mechanisms regulating liver repair and regeneration following resection or damage remain largely unknown. The Notch signaling pathway is a profoundly evolutionarily well-conserved cell signaling system that mostly involves developing multicellular organisms. Malfunctions in this pathway lead to the progression of several liver disorders, including hepatoblastoma (HB), cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The Notch pathway plays a fundamental role in cell fate during the embryonic stage's progression to the adult stage in liver tissue. Modulation of Notch signaling may be used in many patients who succumb to cirrhosis due to chronic hepatitis by virus infection. This review describes the underlying mechanisms of the Notch signaling pathway in liver development and regeneration briefly and discusses how this pathway leads to the betterment of liver disorders in the clinic.
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Cite this article as:
Regulatory Roles of the Notch Signaling Pathway in Liver Repair and Regeneration: A Novel Therapeutic Target, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2021; 28 (41) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867328666210419123200
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867328666210419123200 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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