摘要
线粒体在许多重要的细胞过程中发挥着多功能作用,如能量代谢、氧化还原调节、钙稳态、活性氧(ROS)以及细胞信号传导、生存和凋亡。这些功能主要通过重要的酶信号级联调控,其改变可能影响细胞活力和凋亡的结果。因此,一些对这些信号通路至关重要的关键酶正成为新的抗癌药物开发的重要靶点。Mitocans是一种通过改变线粒体功能从而导致细胞生长抑制或凋亡,以癌细胞线粒体为靶点的化合物。本文综述了目前已知的米托康类、作用机制和在不同癌症中的潜在治疗用途。
关键词: Mithocondria,癌症,mitocans,电子传递链,己糖激酶,丙酮酸脱氢酶激酶,乳酸脱氢酶,Bcl-2。
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