Login Register Cart 0
Generic placeholder image

Recent Patents on Engineering

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1872-2121
ISSN (Online): 2212-4047

Back
Journal Home About Journal Editorial Board Journal Insight Current Issue Volumes/Issues
Subscribe
Review Article

Portable Life Support System: Current Status and Future Perspectives

Author(s): Jingang Jiang*, Yihao Chen, Xuefeng Ma, Yongde Zhang, Zhiyuan Huang and Dexian Liang

Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020

Page: [12 - 28] Pages: 17

DOI: 10.2174/1872212113666190625124429

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Portable life support system is used in the battlefield, disaster and in other special circumstances such as in space exploration, and underground survey to give the wounded a life support. The most dangerous period for the injured is the first hour after an injury, which is a crucial time for treatment. If the patient's vital signs were stabilized, more than 40% of the injured could be saved. The staff can efficiently complete the task if they get effective and stable vital signs during the operation. Therefore, in order to reduce the risk of disaster and battlefield mortality to improve operational safety and efficiency, it is necessary to study the portable life support system.

Objective: The study aimed to provide an overview of recent portable life support system and its characteristics and design.

Methods: This paper introduces the patents and products related to a portable life support system, and its characteristics and application.

Results: This paper summarizes five kinds of portable life support systems which are box type, stretcher type, bed type, backpack type and mobile type. Moreover, the characteristics of different portable life support systems are analyzed. The paper expounds the problems of different types of portable life support systems and puts forward improvement methods to solve the problems. Finally, the paper points out the future development of the system.

Conclusion: Portable life support system plays an increasingly important role in health care. In terms of the structure, function and control, further development and improvements are needed, along with the research on portable life support system.

Keywords: Backpack type, box type, emergency rescue, mobile, portable life support system, stretcher type.

Graphical Abstract

[1]
J. Li, Y. Chen, L.L. Tian, H.Y. Li, and Y.M. Qian, "The construction of transfer litter for naval battlefield wound", Transl. Med. J., vol. 2, pp. 284-286, 2013.
[2]
Z.X. Song, T.H. Wu, X.J. Meng, J.W. Zheng, and H.T. Wang, "Development of A Portable Life Support System", China Med. Devices, vol. 27, pp. 27-29, 2012.
[3]
A. Zhou, "The Research on the Development of the Shelter with Hemodialysis Life Support System The 14th annual meeting of the Chinese medical association medical engineering branch, 2013",
[4]
H. Cao, Study on the life support system of hospital Chinese medical equipment, vol. 6, p. 6-9, 2009..
[5]
M.X. Yue, Z.G. Liu, Q.W. Min, J. Zhang, and N. Miao, "The development and application of the portable astronauts’ first aid kit. China integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine association medical professional committee establishment conference and disaster medicine academic conference, 2006",
[6]
M.X. Yue, D.W. Zou, J. Zhang, Z.G. Liu, T.S. Gao, S.J. Cui, W.W. Fang, X.F. Zhou, and N. Hua, Transportable Life Support and Monitoring Unit PLA Med. J., no. 8, pp. 672-672, 2005..
[7]
J.H. Gu, "The design requirement of diver’s life support system", Ship Sci. Technol., vol. 35, pp. 148-150, 2013.
[8]
Y. Liu, Y.Y. Zhou, Z.T. Yin, H.Y. Li, and H.S. Wang, "Portable extracorporeal life support system in vitro and in vivo experiment", Chinese J. Extracorporeal Circulation, vol. 15, pp. 38-41, 2017.
[9]
Y. Zhang, Y. Liu, Z. Li, J.S. Han, Z.T. Yin, and H.S. Wang, "Application of portable extracorporeal life support system in a swine model of hemorrhagic shock", J. Clin. Military Med., vol. 44, pp. 781-783, 2016.
[10]
C.S. He, and N. Li, "Advances in extracorporeal life support systems", J. Med. Sci., vol. 25, pp. 879-881, 2012.
[11]
T.H. Wu, Y.L. Wang, Y.D. Wang, J.H. Luo, Y. Liu, G.F. Zhang, and H.F. Xiao, Development of an integrated stretcher system for general first aid., Medical Equipment Journal, 2001, p. 6.
[12]
T.H. Wu, Z.X. Song, Q.J. Meng, H.Z. Lu, J.W. Zheng, and H.T. Wang, "[The development of a portable life support device for transporting pre-hospital critically ill patients]", First Aid Med. Crit. Dis. China, vol. 24, pp. 323-326, 2012.
[13]
T.X. Xu, X.X. Wang, and J.I. Wu, "Progress of extracorporeal life support system in treatment of critical patients", J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univ., vol. 36, pp. 757-760, 2016.
[14]
T.H. Wu, Y.D. Wang, and Z.X. Song, "Portable", Life Support Syst..CN101524306B 2010
[15]
L.O. Conzelmann, U. Mehlhorn, E. Weigang, N. Kayhan, and C.F. Vahl, "Successful management of fulminant pulmonary embolism using a novel portable extracorporeal life support system", Ann. Thorac. Surg., vol. 91, pp. 1265-1267, 2011.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.09.045] [PMID: 21440158]
[16]
A. Haneya, A. Philipp, D. Camboni, A. Fabricius, C. Diez, R. Kobuch, S.W. Hirt, A. Keyser, L. Rupprecht, M. Hilker, C. Schmid, and T. Puehler, "Successful coronary artery bypass grafting with the aid of a portable minimized extracorporeal life support system", ASAIO J., vol. 58, pp. 337-342, 2012.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MAT.0b013e31825fdfcb] [PMID: 22717590]
[17]
F. Benassi, E. Giuliani, D. Corticelli, R. Parravicni, and R. Parravicini, "A novel portable extra-corporeal life support system for the treatment of cardio-pulmonary failure under controlled hypothermia. Preliminary study in experimental animals", Acta Biomed., vol. 87, pp. 28-37, 2016.
[PMID: 27163893]
[18]
J. Allen, I. Archer, K. Kankolenski, M.M. O'Donnell, and L. Mesmer, Life Support and microclimate integrated system and process with internal and external active heating. US8671940B2, 2014.
[19]
A. Kaufman, "Portable", Life Support System., 1982.
[20]
D.G. Smith, P.N. Cutchis, W.P. Wiesmann, and L.A. Pranger, Emergency life Support System. US6848444B2, 2005.
[21]
R.L. Heath, "Resuscitation and Life Support System", Method and Apparatus. US20100114218 A1, 2010
[22]
Y.D. Zhang, P.W. Qin, J.G. Jiang, D.X. Liang, and Z.Y. Huang, A mobile portable life support system and its usage method. CN 201810180940.1. 2018.
[23]
J.G. Jiang, Z.Y. Huang, Y.D. Zhang, D.X. Liang, B. Huo, and Z.W. Min, A modular form portable life support system and its usage method. CN 201810021185.2. 2018.
[24]
Y.D. Zhang, D.X. Liang, J.G. Jiang, Z.Y. Huang, and L.Y. Sun, A wedge-shaped locking portable life support system with fracture fixation function and its usage method. CN 201810021238.0, 2018.
[25]
M.E. Hanson, " Life Support for Trauma and Transport (LSTAT) Patient Care Platform: Expanding Global Applications and Impact, 2004",
[26]
T.D. Kneale, S.B. Alexander, T.P. Domae, J.W. Quillen, R.A. Bongiovanni, and P.A. Barnett, Modular transportable Life Support. US8033281B2, 2011.
[27]
D.D. Hood, D Sherrill, T.D. Kneale, L.S. Toth, D.M. Stanley, B.G. Moore, M.L. Berry, R.M. Garcia, L. Hills, W.R. Sobko, D. Hanks, D.E. Shultz, J.R. Brayton, and W.D. Clark, Self-contained transportable life support system. US6899103B1, 2005.
[28]
C. Linden, Transportable life support system. US5626151A1, 1997.
[29]
B.D. Caldwell, Portable life support system. US00RE36808E, 1994.
[30]
M.M. Scott-Pandorf, D.P. O’Connor, C.S. Layne, K. Josić, and M.J. Kurz, "Walking in simulated Martian gravity: influence of the portable life support system’s design on dynamic stability", J. Biomech. Eng., vol. 131, . pp. 091005, 2009.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3148465] [PMID: 19725694]
[31]
B.J. Min, In vitro cardiopulmonary life support system.. CN1528472A. 2004.
[32]
I. Anchondo, M. Cox, C. Meginnis, and D. Westheimer, In: 46th International Conference on Environmental Systems, 2016
[33]
M. Bonczar, T. Bauer, J.T. Dabrowiak, and W. Hestner, Mobile extracorporeal life support systems and related methods. US20170021080A1, 2017.
[34]
T.X. Xu, W.K. Yu, and T.L. Zhang, "The development of mobile in vitro life support system", Chinese Med. Equip. J., vol. 37, pp. 27-31, 2016.
[35]
R.H. Bartlett, A.B. Gazzaniga, R.F. Huxtable, H.C. Schippers, M.J. O’Connor, and M.R. Jefferies, "Extracorporeal circulation (ECMO) in neonatal respiratory failure", J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., vol. 74, pp. 826-833, 1977.
[PMID: 926812]
[36]
T.H. Wu, Y.D. Wang, Z.X. Song, Q.J. Meng, J.W. Zheng, J.J. Sun, F. Chen, and J.H. Luo, Mobile life support system. CN101524307A, 2009.
[37]
Z.H. Liu, L.M. Tang, and D.H. Gong, Cabin hospital with life support system. CN202982494U, 2013.
[38]
T.H. Wu, Y.D. Wang, and Z.X. Song, "Stretcher integrated first aid system, CN1457752A, 2002.
[39]
P. Giulianotti, A. Vittori, and A. Vogler, Patient holding hospital unit, patient transportation system and patient transportation and life support system. US20160120723A1, 2014.
[40]
L. Zhang, J.N. Li, and L.Y. Cheng, "The development of a new type of portable rescue package", Med. Equip., vol. 28, pp. 69-70, 2007.
[41]
T.H. Wu, J.W. Zheng, Z.X. Song, X.J. Meng, G. Zhang, and P. Zhao, "Realization of Remote Monitoring and Locating of Mobile Life Support System", Beijing Biomed. Eng., vol. 29, pp. 70-74, 2010.

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
Article Metrics
14
2
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy