摘要
背景:关于重新定位已知药物以治疗除原定疾病之外的其他癌症的研究仍在继续发展和发展,这在一定程度上受到最近几个成功案例的鼓励。本文中的许多研究都针对重新使用仿制药,因为额外的临床试验相对容易进行,并且以前已经建立了药物安全性概况。 目的:本综述概述了抗癌药物开发策略,这是药物重组的重要领域之一。 方法:用于癌症治疗的改用药物按其药理作用进行分类。在这篇综述中评估了重要的重用药物作为抗癌药的成败。 结果与结论:药物可能具有许多脱靶作用,并且如果脱靶作用可用于治疗目的,则可以明智地重新利用这些药物。在癌症中,由于疾病的异质性,通常靶标非常不同,因此可以通过适当的研发来部署或重新利用许多干扰这些靶标的已知药物。
关键词: 药物利用,抗癌,药物开发,近期应用,临床试验,脱靶效应。
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