摘要
背景:慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)和心血管疾病(CV)通常并存。 COPD和CVD是复杂的疾病,其特征是环境与遗传因素之间存在严格的相互作用。连接这两种疾病的机制是复杂的,多因素的,尚未完全了解,影响了治疗方法。 COPD的特征在于几种合并症,它假设治疗心血管合并症可能会降低发病率和死亡率。类黄酮是植物低分子量次生代谢产物(SMs)的重要类别。来自实验室,流行病学和人类临床研究的令人信服的数据指出了预防CVD风险的重要作用。目的:本综述旨在提供有关类黄酮降低心血管疾病风险的最新信息。结论:目前的研究支持类黄酮预防CVD风险的潜力。建议设计良好的临床研究来评估类黄酮在治疗COPD中CVD合并症的优势和局限性。
关键词: 减少心血管疾病,COPD,类黄酮,病理生理机制,修复组学,炎性疾病,合并症。
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