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Current Drug Safety

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1574-8863
ISSN (Online): 2212-3911

Case Studies

Deep Venous Thrombosis Associated with Thalidomide use in a Case of Steroid Dependent Erythema Nodosum Leprosum-a Management Conundrum

Author(s): Upinder Kaur, Sankha Shubhra Chakrabarti, Rohit Singh and Indrajeet Singh Gambhir*

Volume 12, Issue 2, 2017

Page: [140 - 144] Pages: 5

DOI: 10.2174/1574886312666170518153225

Price: $65

Abstract

Introduction: Thalidomide, previously banned owing to the issues of teratogenicity is being used and tested for a variety of dermatological and non dermatological conditions. The drug has been approved for the management of erythema nodosum leprosum [ENL] and multiple myeloma [MM]. The drug is commonly known to produce adverse effects like peripheral neuropathy and constipation. Deep vein thrombosis [DVT] is one of the serious adverse effects seen with thalidomide use, especially in malignancies and is relatively uncommon in non cancer settings like ENL.

Method: Here we report a case of DVT occurring after 8 months of use of thalidomide in a young patient of 22 years age suffering from ENL.

Result: The case highlights the problems faced in the management of refractory ENL and the treatment of DVT in the setting of multiple drug interactions and financial constraints.

Conclusion: New guidelines are required regarding the prophylaxis and management of DVT associated with thalidomide use in non-malignant conditions.

Keywords: Hansen's disease, ENL, DVT, thalidomide, pharmacovigilance, azathioprine.

Graphical Abstract


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