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Protein & Peptide Letters

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 0929-8665
ISSN (Online): 1875-5305

Research Article

Immunoproteomics Approach for Screening of Vaccine Candidates against Intestinal Botulism

Author(s): Arti Sharma, Sarita Rani, Syed Imteyaz Alam and Sarkaraisamy Ponmariappan*

Volume 24, Issue 8, 2017

Page: [771 - 780] Pages: 10

DOI: 10.2174/0929866524666170404162110

Price: $65

Abstract

Intestinal botulism is an infectious form of botulism in which disease results from ingesting spores, which is followed by spore germination and intraluminal production of botulinum neurotoxins over an extended period. Botulinum neurotoxin is produced by endospore forming bacteria called C. botulinum. Immunoproteomic study was used to screen the cross reactive immunogenic proteins of Clostridium botulinum type B using C. botulinum type B live spore antiserum. The whole cell proteins were separated by two dimensional gel electrophoresis and transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride membranes. Further, the Western blotting was performed with mouse pups immune serum against C. botulinum type B live spores. Eight predominant cross immunoreactive proteins were identified by mass spectrometry. These immunogenic proteins might be used to develop novel subunit vaccine candidates against the intestinal botulism.

Keywords: Immunoproteomics, mass-spectrometry, botulism, whole cell protein, botulinum neurotoxins, immunogenic protein.

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