摘要
原发性硬化性胆管炎(PSC)是一种胆道疾病,具有肝发炎以及胆管凋亡反过来导致肝的纤维化、硬化以及功能改变的特点。PSC也与发生胆道癌的风险增加有关。目前为止,PSC的发病机制尚未完全得到了解,尽管与环境因素相关的遗传倾向导致免疫介导的肝损伤。这些知识的匮乏是导致当前大多数治疗失败的原因。与此同时,大量的研究正在评估那些对该疾病进展的阳性影响。本文旨在提供当前以及过去对PSC治疗的方法的综述。
关键词: 原发性硬化性胆管炎,胆汁郁积,发病机制,炎症性肠病,诊断,治疗
图形摘要
Current Drug Targets
Title:Current Targets for Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Volume: 18 Issue: 8
关键词: 原发性硬化性胆管炎,胆汁郁积,发病机制,炎症性肠病,诊断,治疗
摘要: Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a biliary disease characterized by liver inflammation and death of cholangiocytes which, in turn, drive to fibrosis, cirrhosis and functional alterations of the liver. PSC is also associated with an increased risk of developing cholangiocarcinoma. To date, the etiopathogenesis of PSC is still not completely understood, although a genetic predisposition in association to environmental factors contribute to immune-mediated liver damage. The lack of such knowledge is responsible for the failure of most available therapies. At this time, many studies are evaluating potential approaches that could have a positive impact on the progression of the disease. This review aims to provide a summary of present and past therapeutic approaches for PSC.
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Current Targets for Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis, Current Drug Targets 2017; 18 (8) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450117666160112114152
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389450117666160112114152 |
Print ISSN 1389-4501 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1873-5592 |
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