摘要
Cyathane二萜这类成分只存在于高等担子菌类(蘑菇),这类天然产物以5-6-7三环碳支架为结构特征, 迄今报告105个化合物。这些化合物显示多种多样的生物活性,如抗菌、耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌,阿片受体特异拮抗剂,抗炎,抗增生和神经生长因子(神经生长因子)同属性。本综述主要针对该类化合物的结构多样性、结构解析和生物学研究,包括构效关系 (SARs)。此外,对 cyathane二萜化合物的化学合成新进展进行了探讨。
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Current Medicinal Chemistry
Title:Structure Diversity, Synthesis, and Biological Activity of Cyathane Diterpenoids in Higher Fungi
Volume: 22 Issue: 19
Author(s): Hao-Yu Tang, Xia Yin, Cheng-Chen Zhang, Qian Jia and Jin-Ming Gao
Affiliation:
关键词:
摘要: Cyathane diterpenoids, occurring exclusively in higher basidiomycete (mushrooms), represent a structurally diverse class of natural products based on a characteristic 5-6-7 tricyclic carbon scaffold, including 105 members reported to date. These compounds show a diverse range of biological activities, such as antimicrobial, anti-MRSA, agonistic toward the kappa-opioid receptor, antiinflammatory, anti-proliferative and nerve growth factor (NGF)-like properties. The present review focuses on the structure diversity, structure elucidation and biological studies of these compounds, including mechanisms of actions and structure-activity relationships (SARs). In addition, new progress in chemical synthesis of cyathane diterpenoids is discussed.
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Hao-Yu Tang, Xia Yin, Cheng-Chen Zhang, Qian Jia and Jin-Ming Gao , Structure Diversity, Synthesis, and Biological Activity of Cyathane Diterpenoids in Higher Fungi, Current Medicinal Chemistry 2015; 22 (19) . https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666150521091333
DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867322666150521091333 |
Print ISSN 0929-8673 |
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher |
Online ISSN 1875-533X |
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