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Protein & Peptide Letters

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 0929-8665
ISSN (Online): 1875-5305

Crystal Structure of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa MurG: UDP-GlcNAc Substrate Complex

Author(s): Kieron Brown, Sarah C.M. Vial, Neesha Dedi, James Westcott, Stephen Scally, Timothy D.H. Bugg, Peter A. Charlton and Graham M.T. Cheetham

Volume 20, Issue 9, 2013

Page: [1002 - 1008] Pages: 7

DOI: 10.2174/0929866511320090006

Price: $65

Abstract

MurG is an essential bacterial glycosyltransferase enzyme in Pseudomonas aeruginosa performing one of the key membrane steps of peptidoglycan synthesis catalyzing the transfer of N-acetyl glucosamine (GlcNAc) from its donor substrate, UDP-GlcNAc, to the acceptor substrate Lipid I. We have solved the crystal structure of the complex between Pseudomonas aeruginosa MurG and UDP-GlcNAc and compared it with the previously solved complex from E. coli. The structure reveals a large-scale conformational change in the relative orientations of the N- and C-terminal domains, which has the effect of widening the cofactor binding site and displacing the UDP-GlcNAc donor. These results suggest new opportunities to design potent inhibitors of peptidoglycan biosynthesis.

Keywords: Transferase, peptidoglycan biosynthesis, X-ray crystallography, fluorimetry, enzymology.

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