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Current Physical Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1877-9468
ISSN (Online): 1877-9476

An Isoperibolic Micro-Bomb Combustion Calorimeter of Low Cost for Measurement of the Enthalpy of Combustion: Chemical Calibration

Author(s): Juan Carlos Moreno-Pirajan and Liliana Giraldo

Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011

Page: [106 - 110] Pages: 5

DOI: 10.2174/1877946811101020106

Price: $65

Abstract

A micro static-bomb combustion calorimeter has been developed in our laboratory designing one small cell to obtain combustion heats, which requires only a smaller sample quantity. The energy equivalent of the combustion system has been provided with a new micro-bomb. In the best conditions of operation, the energy equivalent of this calorimetric arrangement is just (calor)= (1,1679 ± 0,0004) kJK-1, which means an uncertainty of 0,03% for the calibration with benzoic acid NIST 39 Joule. This combustion calorimeter has been used in the measurement of the enthalpy of combustion of m-methoxybenzoic acid and salicylic acid, giving (-24,21876 ± 0,00102) kJg-1 and (-21,0078 ± 0,0025) kJg-1, respectively, for these substances.

Keywords: Benzoic acid, m-methoxybenzoic acid, micro-combustion calorimetry, enthalpy of combustion, energy of combustion, isoperibolic micro-bomb, thermodynamic study, calorimeter, arc system, thremostat, Combustion, indium, ignition, salicylic acid

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