Abstract
(Z)-4,5,8,9-Tetrahydro-3H-oxonin-2-one is the core of naturally occurring topsentolides, cytotoxic oxylipins isolated from a marine sponge of the genus Topsentia. An enantiodivergent approach to topsentolide analogues was worked out with a lipase-catalyzed kinetic resolution of a secondary alcohol and a ring-closing metathesis giving the unsaturated nine-membered lactone as key steps.
Keywords: Cytotoxic activity, Grubbs catalyst, kinetic enzymatic resolution, lipase, ring closing metathesis, topsentolides, olefin, metathesis, Friedel-Crafts acylation, marine sponge