Abstract
By means of microwave irradiation, the rearrangement from 12β-tosylate and 12β-alcohol of hecogenin derivatives into C-nor-D-homo-Δ17a(18)-olefin (2) and the Δ13(17a)-isomer (3) was achieved. With this method, the controlled solvolysis in anhydrous pyridine gave total conversion to desired exocyclic-olefin which is expected to be a building block of isosteroidal alkaloids.
Keywords: Hecogenin derivatives, rearrangement, solvolysis, C-nor-D-homo, isosteroids, microwave irradiation