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Letters in Organic Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1570-1786
ISSN (Online): 1875-6255

1,10-Epoxyhypocretenolides from the Azorean Endemic Leontodon rigens (Asteraceae)

Author(s): C. Zidorn, E.- P. Ellmerer, G. Konwalinka, K.- H. Ongania, R. Schwaha, R. Greil, K. Joehrer, N. B. Perry and H. Stuppner

Volume 2, Issue 5, 2005

Page: [461 - 464] Pages: 4

DOI: 10.2174/1570178054406002

Price: $65

Abstract

A methanolic extract of Leontodon rigens (Dryander in Aiton) Paiva & Ormonde yielded 1,10- epoxy-14-hydroxyhypocretenolide-β-D-glucopyranoside and its 6-O-p-hydroxyphenylacetyl derivative. These compounds represent the first epoxyguaian-12,5-olide derivatives. The structures were established by means of high resolution mass spectrometry and 1-D and 2-D NMR spectroscopy. The cytotoxicity of the isolated compounds was assessed using the MTT assay and their potential to induce apoptosis by employing the annexin V-PI assay.

Keywords: asteraceae, leontodon rigens, natural products, sesquiterpene lactone epoxides, cytotoxicity


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