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Current Organic Chemistry

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1385-2728
ISSN (Online): 1875-5348

Preparation of Functionalized Graphene Sheets

Author(s): Zdenko Spitalsky, Martin Danko and Jaroslav Mosnacek

Volume 15, Issue 8, 2011

Page: [1133 - 1150] Pages: 18

DOI: 10.2174/138527211795202988

Price: $65

Abstract

Graphene is a new and hot research topic due to properties previously not observed on the nanoscale. These properties make graphene a promising candidate for new devices. However, graphene is not soluble, and this property limits its processability. Therefore, chemical functionalization is needed. This short review summarizes the covalent chemical reactions that have been performed on individual graphene sheets – the production of graphene oxide with subsequent transformation to graphene, the covalent modification of graphene oxide functional groups and the surface chemistry of the aromatic rings of graphene sheets.

Keywords: Graphene, graphite, graphene oxide, oxidation, reduction, modification, surface chemistry, allotropes, nanotubes, feeble acid reaction, hydrophilicity, thermal decomposition, endothermic effect, dehydration


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