Traditional Uses, Phytochemical Constituents and Ethnopharmacological
Properties of Mistletoe from Phoradendron and Viscum Species

Luis   Aurelio   Montoya-Inzunza; J.   Basilio   Heredia; Jayanta   Kumar   Patra; Sushanto      Gouda; Rout   George   Kerry; Gitishree      Das; Erick   Paul   Gutierrez-Grijalva
doi:10.2174/1386207326666230825113631
Abstract

Plants from the genus Phoradendron and Viscum, also known as American and European mistletoe, are a group of hemiparasitic plants traditionally used to treat many diseases. Mistletoes have a rich content of natural compounds like terpenes, alkaloids, proteins, and phenolic compounds associated with their potential medicinal properties. In this sense, mistletoes have shown antiproliferative, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activity, which has been attributed to their phytochemical constituents. The mechanisms in which mistletoe plants act vary and depend on their phytochemical content and distribution, which in part will depend on the mistletoe species. In this sense, recent literature research is needed to visualize state of the art in the ethnopharmacological potential of mistletoe. Thus, this literature review aims to systematically report recent studies (2010-2023) on the phytochemical characterization and bioactive studies of mistletoe plants, mainly the Viscum and Phoradendron genera. We gather recent information of 140 references selected in our research. Here we report that although there are several bioactivity studies of mistletoe species, bioavailability studies are still scarce, and the precise mechanisms of action are not fully known. We encourage that further studies include a systematic strategy to cover these areas of opportunity.
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DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1386207326666230825113631	Print ISSN 1386-2073
Publisher Name Bentham Science Publisher	Online ISSN 1875-5402
Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening

Traditional Uses, Phytochemical Constituents and Ethnopharmacological Properties of Mistletoe from Phoradendron and Viscum Species

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Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening

Traditional Uses, Phytochemical Constituents and Ethnopharmacological Properties of Mistletoe from Phoradendron and Viscum Species

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