Generic placeholder image

Current Computer-Aided Drug Design

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1573-4099
ISSN (Online): 1875-6697

Research Article

Synthesis, in vivo Biological Evaluation and Molecular Docking Study of Some Newer Oxadiazole Derivatives as Anticonvulsant, Antibacterial and Analgesic Agents

Author(s): Kavita Rana, Avijit Mazumder, Salahuddin, Anurag Agrawal and Jagdish K. Sahu*

Volume 19, Issue 6, 2023

Published on: 01 March, 2023

Page: [438 - 450] Pages: 13

DOI: 10.2174/1573409919666230207103707

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: The compounds containing heterocyclic cores with O, N and/or S atoms are bioactive and valuable molecules in the field of drug discovery and development. There are several applications in different areas for the molecules having oxadiazole moiety in their structures viz. herbicides and corrosion inhibitors, electron-transport materials, polymers and luminescent materials. Hence, demand for new anticonvulsant, antibacterial and analgesic agents has turned into an imperative assignment in the area of medicinal chemistry to improve therapeutic efficacy as well as safety.

Methods: In the journey of new anticonvulsive, antibacterial and analgesic molecules with better potency, some newer Oxadiazole analogues were attained by a sequence of synthetic steps with the substituted acrylic acids. IR and 1H-NMR spectral data were used for the structure elucidation of obtained chemical compounds. In this perspective, the anticonvulsant, antibacterial and analgesic activities were evaluated for synthetically obtained newer chemical moieties. Furthermore, a molecular docking study was performed to elucidate the binding modes of synthesized ligands in the active pockets of Cox-1/2 enzymes, DNA Gyrase and GABA inhibitors.

Results: It has been observed that all the synthetic molecules showed good analgesic activity while A1 molecule demonstrated better analgesic activity. In the case of anticonvulsant and antibacterial activity among other ligands, C1 molecule possessed profound anticonvulsant activity whereas B1 molecule showed maximum antibacterial activity and molecular docking study also endorsed the same consequences.

Conclusion: It might be recognized from the present study that prepared compounds are distinctive in lieu of their structure and noticeable biological activity. In the quest for a newer group of anticonvulsant, antibacterial and analgesic molecules, these compounds might be useful for the society.

Graphical Abstract

[1]
Li, J.J. Heterocyclic Chemistry in Drug Discovery, 1st ed; Wiley: New York, USA, 2013.
[2]
Vitaku, E.; Smith, D.T.; Njardarson, J.T. Analysis of the structural diversity, substitution patterns, and frequency of nitrogen heterocycles among U.S. FDA approved pharmaceuticals. J. Med. Chem., 2014, 57(24), 10257-10274.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm501100b] [PMID: 25255204]
[3]
Tiemann, F.; Krüger, P. Ueber amidoxime und azoxime. Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., 1884, 17(2), 1685-1698.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cber.18840170230]
[4]
Gupta, R.R.; Kumar, M.; Gupta, V. Heterocyclic Chemistry: Five Membered Heterocycles, 1st ed; Springer: India, 2005.
[5]
Clapp, L.B. 1, 2, 4-Oxadiazoles. Adv. Heterocycl. Chem., 1976, 20, 65-116.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2725(08)60852-1]
[6]
Ongungal, R.M.; Sivadas, A.P.; Kumar, N.S.S.; Menon, S.; Das, S. Self-assembly and mechanochromic luminescence switching of trifluoromethyl substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives. J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices, 2016, 4(40), 9588-9597.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C6TC02924H]
[7]
Mitani, M.; Yoshio, M.; Kato, T. Tuning of luminescence color of π-conjugated liquid crystals through co-assembly with ionic liquids. J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices, 2017, 5(38), 9972-9978.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C7TC02767B]
[8]
Bruno, A.; Borriello, C.; Di Luccio, T.; Sessa, L.; Concilio, S.; Haque, S.A.; Minarini, C. Oxadiazole-carbazole polymer (POC)-Ir(ppy) 3 tunable emitting composites. Opt. Mater., 2017, 66, 166-170.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2016.12.039]
[9]
Shih, C.H.; Rajamalli, P.; Wu, C.A.; Chiu, M.J.; Chu, L.K.; Cheng, C.H. A high triplet energy, high thermal stability oxadiazole derivative as the electron transporter for highly efficient red, green and blue phosphorescent OLEDs. J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices, 2015, 3(7), 1491-1496.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C4TC02348J]
[10]
Zhao, Z.; Yin, Z.; Chen, H.; Guo, Y.; Tang, Q.; Liu, Y. Novel benzo[c][1,2,5]oxadiazole-naphthalenediimide based copolymer for high-performance air-stable n-type field-effect transistors exhibiting high electron mobility of 2.43 cm2 V−1 s−1. J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices, 2017, 5(11), 2892-2898.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C6TC05659H]
[11]
Ko, D.; Patel, H.A.; Yavuz, C.T. Synthesis of nanoporous 1,2,4-oxadiazole networks with high CO2 capture capacity. Chem. Commun., 2015, 51(14), 2915-2917.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C4CC08649J] [PMID: 25585204]
[12]
Anghel, C.; Matache, M.; Paraschivescu, C.C.; Madalan, A.M.; Andruh, M. A novel 1-D coordination polymer constructed from disilver-1,3,4-oxadiazole nodes and perchlorato bridges. Inorg. Chem. Commun., 2017, 76, 22-25.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2016.12.007]
[13]
Kraus, H.; Witschel, M.; Seitz, T.; Newton, T.W.; Rapado, L.P.; Aponte, R.; Kreuz, K.; Grossmann, K.; Lerchl, J.; Evans, R.R. Substituted 1,2,5-oxadiazole compounds and their use as herbicides II. Patent US9096583B2, 2015.
[14]
Zhang, D.; Hua, X.; Liu, M.; Wu, C.; Wei, W.; Liu, Y.; Chen, M.; Zhou, S.; Li, Y.; Li, Z. Design, synthesis and herbicidal activity of novel sulfonylureas containing triazole and oxadiazole moieties. Chem. Res. Chin. Univ., 2016, 32(4), 607-614.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40242-016-6029-2]
[15]
Bouanis, M.; Tourabi, M.; Nyassi, A.; Zarrouk, A.; Jama, C.; Bentiss, F. Corrosion inhibition performance of 2,5-bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole for carbon steel in HCl solution: Gravimetric, electrochemical and XPS studies. Appl. Surf. Sci., 2016, 389, 952-966.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.07.115]
[16]
Shirazi, Z.; Keshavarz, M.H.; Esmaeilpour, K.; Golikand, A.N. A simple approach for assessment of the corrosion inhibition efficiency of triazole, oxadiazole and thiadiazole derivatives as a function of their concentrations without using complex computer codes. Prot. Met. Phys. Chem. Surf., 2017, 53(2), 359-372.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S2070205117020228]
[17]
Nobeli, I.; Price, S.L.; Lommerse, J.P.M.; Taylor, R. Hydrogen bonding properties of oxygen and nitrogen acceptors in aromatic heterocycles. J. Comput. Chem., 1997, 18(16), 2060-2074.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-987X(199712)18:16<2060:AID-JCC10>3.0.CO;2-S]
[18]
Lima, L.; Barreiro, E. Bioisosterism: A useful strategy for molecular modification and drug design. Curr. Med. Chem., 2005, 12(1), 23-49.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867053363540] [PMID: 15638729]
[19]
Boström, J.; Hogner, A.; Schmitt, S. Do structurally similar ligands bind in a similar fashion? J. Med. Chem., 2006, 49(23), 6716-6725.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm060167o] [PMID: 17154502]
[20]
Kumar, S.; Kumar, A.; Agrawal, A.; Sahu, J.K. Synthesis, in vivo biological assessment and molecular docking study of some newer indole derivatives as COX 1/2 inhibitors. J. Mol. Struct., 2021, 1230129831
[21]
Forli, S.; Huey, R.; Pique, M.E.; Sanner, M.F.; Goodsell, D.S.; Olson, A.J. Computational protein-ligand docking and virtual drug screening with the AutoDock suite. Nat. Protoc., 2016, 11(5), 905-919.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2016.051] [PMID: 27077332]

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy