Generic placeholder image

Current Organic Synthesis

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1570-1794
ISSN (Online): 1875-6271

Letter Article

Aminoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Bearing Different Pyrazole Moieties as the Structural Scaffold for the Development of BACE1 Inhibitor; Synthesis, Structural Characterization, in vitro and in silico Studies

Author(s): Seyed Esmaeil Sadat Ebrahimi, Aida Iraji, Kourosh Jelveh, Ali Moazzam, Saeed Bahadorikhalili, Azadeh Yahya‐Meymandi, Bagher Larijani, Mahmmod Biglar, Najmeh Edraki and Mohammad Mahdavi*

Volume 19, Issue 6, 2022

Published on: 10 May, 2022

Page: [685 - 692] Pages: 8

DOI: 10.2174/1570179419666220126113014

Price: $65

Abstract

Regarding the critical role of amyloid-β plaques in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease, a series of aminoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivatives were designed and synthesized as potential anti-BACE1 agents targeting the production of amyloid-β plaques. In vitro biological results demonstrated that compounds 7b and 7f exhibited the best inhibitory potency against BACE1 with IC50 values of 22.48 ± 2.06 and 30.61 ± 3.48 μM, respectively. Also, the ligandprotein docking evaluations revealed that compounds 7b and 7f could effectively bind with the different pockets of BACE1 through different interactions with the residue of the active site. The results of current studies underline the potential role of aminoimidazo[1,2-a] pyridine-containing pyrazole derivatives for developing novel BACE1 inhibitors.

Keywords: Aminoimidazo[1, 2-a]pyridine, BACE1 inhibitor, docking, Alzheimer’s disease, pyrazole, synthesis.

Next »
Graphical Abstract

[1]
2020 Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures. Alzheimers Dement., 2020, 16(3), 391-460.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alz.12068]
[2]
Kolarova, M.; García-Sierra, F.; Bartos, A.; Ricny, J.; Ripova, D. Structure and pathology of tau protein in Alzheimer disease. Int. J. Alzheimers Dis., 2012, 2012, 731526-731526.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/731526] [PMID: 22690349]
[3]
Murphy, M.P.; LeVine, H., III Alzheimer’s disease and the amyloid-beta peptide. J. Alzheimers Dis., 2010, 19(1), 311-323.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JAD-2010-1221] [PMID: 20061647]
[4]
Kolarova, M.; García-Sierra, F.; Bartos, A.; Ricny, J.; Ripova, D. Structure and pathology of tau protein in Alzheimer disease. Int. J. Alzh. Dis., 2012, 2012, 731526.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/731526]
[5]
Selkoe, D.J.; Hardy, J. The amyloid hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease at 25 years. EMBO Mol. Med., 2016, 8(6), 595-608.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201606210] [PMID: 27025652]
[6]
Musiek, E.S.; Holtzman, D.M. Three dimensions of the amyloid hypothesis: time, space and ‘wingmen’. Nat. Neurosci., 2015, 18(6), 800-806.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nn.4018] [PMID: 26007213]
[7]
Coronel, R.; Bernabeu-Zornoza, A.; Palmer, C.; Muñiz-Moreno, M.; Zambrano, A.; Cano, E.; Liste, I. Role of Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) and its derivatives in the biology and cell fate specification of neural stem cells. Mol. Neurobiol., 2018, 55(9), 7107-7117.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12035-018-0914-2] [PMID: 29383688]
[8]
Iraji, A.; Khoshneviszadeh, M.; Firuzi, O.; Khoshneviszadeh, M.; Edraki, N. Novel small molecule therapeutic agents for Alzheimer disease: Focusing on BACE1 and multi-target directed ligands. Bioorg. Chem., 2020, 97, 103649.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103649] [PMID: 32101780]
[9]
Das, B.; Yan, R. A close look at BACE1 inhibitors for alzheimer’s disease treatment. CNS Drugs, 2019, 33(3), 251-263.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40263-019-00613-7] [PMID: 30830576]
[10]
Vassar, R. BACE1 inhibitor drugs in clinical trials for Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimers Res. Ther., 2014, 6(9), 89.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13195-014-0089-7] [PMID: 25621019]
[11]
Moussa-Pacha, N.M.; Abdin, S.M.; Omar, H.A.; Alniss, H.; Al-Tel, T.H. BACE1 inhibitors: Current status and future directions in treating Alzheimer’s disease. Med. Res. Rev., 2020, 40(1), 339-384.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/med.21622] [PMID: 31347728]
[12]
El-Sayed, W.M.; Hussin, W.A.; Al-Faiyz, Y.S.; Ismail, M.A. The position of imidazopyridine and metabolic activation are pivotal factors in the antimutagenic activity of novel imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivatives. Eur. J. Pharmacol., 2013, 715(1-3), 212-218.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.05.018] [PMID: 23747653]
[13]
Kamal, A.; Reddy, J.S.; Ramaiah, M.J.; Dastagiri, D.; Bharathi, E.V.; Sagar, M.V.P.; Pushpavalli, S.; Ray, P.; Pal-Bhadra, M. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of imidazopyridine/pyrimidine-chalcone derivatives as potential anticancer agents. MedChemComm, 2010, 1(5), 355-360.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c0md00116c]
[14]
Chen, G.; Liu, Z.; Zhang, Y.; Shan, X.; Jiang, L.; Zhao, Y.; He, W.; Feng, Z.; Yang, S.; Liang, G. Synthesis and anti-inflammatory evaluation of novel benzimidazole and imidazopyridine derivatives. ACS Med. Chem. Lett., 2012, 4(1), 69-74.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ml300282t] [PMID: 24900565]
[15]
Ručilová, V.; Świerczek, A.; Vanda, D.; Funk, P.; Lemrová, B.; Gawalska, A.; Bucki, A.; Nowak, B.; Zadrożna, M.; Pociecha, K.; Soural, M.; Wyska, E.; Pawłowski, M.; Chłoń-Rzepa, G.; Zajdel, P. New imidazopyridines with phosphodiesterase 4 and 7 inhibitory activity and their efficacy in animal models of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Eur. J. Med. Chem., 2021, 209, 112854.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112854] [PMID: 33022582]
[16]
Vanda, D.; Zajdel, P.; Soural, M. Imidazopyridine-based selective and multifunctional ligands of biological targets associated with psychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases. Eur. J. Med. Chem., 2019, 181, 111569.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111569] [PMID: 31404862]
[17]
Al-Tel, T.H.; Semreen, M.H.; Al-Qawasmeh, R.A.; Schmidt, M.F.; El-Awadi, R.; Ardah, M.; Zaarour, R.; Rao, S.N.; El-Agnaf, O. Design, synthesis, and qualitative structure-activity evaluations of novel β-secretase inhibitors as potential Alzheimer’s drug leads. J. Med. Chem., 2011, 54(24), 8373-8385.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm201181f] [PMID: 22044119]
[18]
Azimi, S.; Zonouzi, A.; Firuzi, O.; Iraji, A.; Saeedi, M.; Mahdavi, M.; Edraki, N. Discovery of imidazopyridines containing isoindoline-1,3-dione framework as a new class of BACE1 inhibitors: Design, synthesis and SAR analysis. Eur. J. Med. Chem., 2017, 138, 729-737.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.06.040] [PMID: 28728105]
[19]
Haghighijoo, Z.; Akrami, S.; Saeedi, M.; Zonouzi, A.; Iraji, A.; Larijani, B.; Fakherzadeh, H.; Sharifi, F.; Arzaghi, S.M.; Mahdavi, M.; Edraki, N. N-cyclohexylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivatives as multi-target-directed ligands for treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Bioorg. Chem., 2020, 103, 104146.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104146] [PMID: 32777579]
[20]
Parchinsky, V.Z.; Shuvalova, O.; Ushakova, O.; Kravchenko, D.V.; Krasavin, M. Multi-component reactions between 2-aminopyrimidine, aldehydes and isonitriles: the use of a nonpolar solvent suppresses formation of multiple products. Tetrahedron Lett., 2006, 47(6), 947-951.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.11.152]
[21]
Aydıner, B.; Seferoğlu, Z. Proton Sensitive functional organic fluorescent dyes based on coumarin-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine; syntheses, photophysical properties, and investigation of protonation ability. Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2018, 2018(43), 5921-5934.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201800594]
[22]
Edraki, N.; Firuzi, O.; Fatahi, Y.; Mahdavi, M.; Asadi, M.; Emami, S.; Divsalar, K.; Miri, R.; Iraji, A.; Khoshneviszadeh, M.; Firoozpour, L.; Shafiee, A.; Foroumadi, A.N. -(2-(Piperazin-1-yl)phenyl)arylamide derivatives as β-secretase (BACE1) inhibitors: simple synthesis by ugi four-component reaction and biological evaluation. Arch. Pharm. (Weinheim), 2015, 348(5), 330-337.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ardp.201400322] [PMID: 25787800]
[23]
Yazdani, M.; Edraki, N.; Badri, R.; Khoshneviszadeh, M.; Iraji, A.; Firuzi, O. 5,6-diphenyl triazine-thio methyl triazole hybrid as a new Alzheimer’s disease modifying agents. Mol. Divers., 2020, 24(3), 641-654.
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11030-019-09970-3] [PMID: 31327094]

Rights & Permissions Print Cite
© 2024 Bentham Science Publishers | Privacy Policy