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Recent Innovations in Chemical Engineering

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ISSN (Print): 2405-5204
ISSN (Online): 2405-5212

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Research Article

Application of Epoxy Resin for Improvement of the Banana Stem- Acoustic Panel

Author(s): Mohd Azril Riduan, Mohd Jumain Jalil*, Intan Suhada Azmi, Afifudin Habulat, Danial Nuruddin Azlan Raofuddin, Hamzah Hafizuddin Habri and Mohamad Heiry Mohd Azmi

Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022

Published on: 12 January, 2022

Page: [54 - 59] Pages: 6

DOI: 10.2174/2405520415666211229125344

Price: $65

Abstract

Background: Greener epoxidation by using vegetable oil to create an ecofriendly epoxide is being studied because it is a more cost-effective and environmentally friendly commodity that is safer than non-renewable materials. The aim of this research is to come up with low-cost solutions for banana trunk acoustic panels with kinetic modelling of epoxy-based palm oil.

Methods: In this study, the epoxidation of palm oleic acid was carried out by in situ performic acid to produce epoxidized palm oleic acid.

Results: Banana trunk acoustic panel was successfully innovated based on the performance when the epoxy was applied. Lastly, a mathematical model was developed by using the numerical integration of the 4th order Runge-Kutta method, and the results showed that there is a good agreement between the simulation and experimental data, which validates the kinetic model.

Conclusion: Overall, the peracid mechanism was effective in producing a high yield of epoxy from palm oleic acid that is useful for the improvement of acoustic panels based on the banana trunk.

Keywords: Epoxidation, banana trunk, oxirane, vegetable oil, optimization, kinetic modelling.

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Graphical Abstract

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